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Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index for Predicting Post-Induction Hypotension (IJV-CI)

2026年7月31日 更新者:Elzem SEN、University of Gaziantep

The Value of Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index in Predicting Hypotension Following General Anesthesia Induction in Patients Undergoing Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

This study aims to investigate whether the Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index (IJV-CI), measured via ultrasonography, can predict hypotension (low blood pressure) that occurs after the induction of general anesthesia. Researchers will measure the diameter of the internal jugular vein in patients before surgery and compare these measurements with the blood pressure changes during the first minutes of anesthesia. The goal is to determine if IJV-CI can be used as a reliable, non-invasive tool to identify patients at higher risk of developing anesthesia-induced hypotension.

研究概览

详细说明

Patients aged 18-65 scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia will be included in the study. Exclusion criteria are as follows: Obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m²), presence of Atrial Fibrillation or serious cardiac arrhythmia, history of neck surgery or any pathology preventing internal jugular vein measurement, advanced heart failure (Ejection Fraction < 40%), severe valvular disease, peripheral vascular disease, emergency surgery, and refusal to participate in the study.

Upon arrival in the operating room, patients will be placed in a supine position. The Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) diameter will be monitored using a linear ultrasound probe during spontaneous breathing before anesthesia induction. The maximum and minimum diameters of the IJV during the respiratory cycle will be measured. The Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index (IJV-CI) will be calculated using the following formula: [(IJV maximum diameter - IJV minimum diameter) / IJV maximum diameter] x 100.

Standard anesthesia induction will be performed. Non-invasive blood pressure and heart rate will be monitored and recorded at baseline (0 min), and at 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 10 minutes following induction. Post-induction hypotension is defined as a decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP) of more than 20% from the baseline value. The relationship between the pre-induction IJV-CI values and the development of hypotension during these specific time intervals will be statistically analyzed.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

42

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:ELZEM ŞEN, Associate Professor
  • 电话号码:+90 (532) 784 21 52
  • 邮箱:drelzem@hotmail.com

研究联系人备份

  • 姓名:KÜBRA BAHAR TÜRKMEN, MD
  • 电话号码:+90 (534) 061 74 44
  • 邮箱:kbrabaharr@gmail.com

学习地点

      • Gaziantep、土耳其(türkiye)、27310
        • Gaziantep University Sahinbey Research and Training Hospital
        • 接触:
        • 接触:
          • ELZEM ŞEN, Associate Professor
          • 电话号码:+90 (532) 784 21 51
          • 邮箱:drelzem@hotmail.com
        • 首席研究员:
          • ELZEM ŞEN, Associate Professor
        • 副研究员:
          • KÜBRA BAHAR TÜRKMEN, MD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

The study population consists of adult patients aged 18-65 who are scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. Participants will be selected from patients who meet the ASA I-III physical status criteria. The study focuses on evaluating pre-induction internal jugular vein characteristics using routine clinical monitoring data in a perioperative setting.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-65 years.
  • Patients with ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status I, II, or III.
  • Patients scheduled to receive general anesthesia.
  • Patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with obesity (Body Mass Index > 35 kg/m²).
  • Patients with Atrial Fibrillation or other serious cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Patients with a history of neck surgery or any pathology preventing Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) measurement.
  • Patients with advanced heart failure (Ejection Fraction < 40%).
  • Patients with severe valvular heart disease.
  • Patients with peripheral vascular disease.
  • Patients undergoing emergency surgery.
  • Patients who are unwilling to participate in the study.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Hypotensive Group
Patients who developed post-induction hypotension (MAP decrease >20% or SBP <90 mmHg). Pre-induction Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) ultrasonography was performed for statistical comparison.
Pre-induction Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) measurement will be performed using a linear ultrasound probe (5-12 MHz) while the patient is in the supine position. The IJV will be imaged in the transverse plane at the level of the cricoid cartilage. During spontaneous breathing, the maximum and minimum diameters of the vein will be recorded. The Collapsibility Index (IJV-CI) will be calculated using these measurements. This non-invasive assessment is performed immediately before the induction of general anesthesia to evaluate its predictive value for post-induction hypotension.
其他名称:
  • IJV-CI
  • Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index
  • IJV Ultrasonography
Non-hypotensive Group
Patients aged 18-65 scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy who remained hemodynamically stable (no MAP decrease >20% or SBP <90 mmHg) after standard anesthesia induction. Pre-induction IJV measurement was performed to evaluate its predictive capacity."
Pre-induction Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) measurement will be performed using a linear ultrasound probe (5-12 MHz) while the patient is in the supine position. The IJV will be imaged in the transverse plane at the level of the cricoid cartilage. During spontaneous breathing, the maximum and minimum diameters of the vein will be recorded. The Collapsibility Index (IJV-CI) will be calculated using these measurements. This non-invasive assessment is performed immediately before the induction of general anesthesia to evaluate its predictive value for post-induction hypotension.
其他名称:
  • IJV-CI
  • Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index
  • IJV Ultrasonography

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index (IJV-CI)
大体时间:Baseline (pre-induction) and every minute up to 10 minutes following induction or until surgical in
Hypotension is defined as a decrease in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) of more than 20% from the baseline value. The predictive value of pre-induction IJV-CI for this occurrence will be assessed.Measurements will be recorded at 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 10 minutes following induction, but will stop if surgical incision occurs earlier than 10 minutes
Baseline (pre-induction) and every minute up to 10 minutes following induction or until surgical in

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:ELZEM ŞEN, Associate Professor、Gaziantep University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年8月15日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年1月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月27日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年4月27日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月4日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月31日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared to protect patient confidentiality and privacy in accordance with local ethical committee guidelines and institutional data protection policies.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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