Evaluating the Impact of Ketogenic Therapy on Symptom Severity and Metabolic Side Effect Profile Among Individuals Living With Bipolar Disorder in A Rural Southern Catchment Area
Evaluating the Impact of Ketogenic Therapy on Symptom Severity and Metabolic Side Effect Profile Among Individuals Living With Bipolar Disorder in A Rural Southern Catchment Area - A Four-Arm Pilot Study
It is the purpose of this pilot study to evaluate a high-fat/low-carbohydrate "ketogenic" diet-based intervention as an adjunctive strategy for impacting symptoms of bipolar disorder. The study is designed to evaluate this impact in the rural southern catchment area around Montgomery, Alabama.
While existing access and cost barriers can prevent effective treatment of bipolar disorder in the rural south, using food as medicine represents a possible alternative/adjunctive to traditional high-cost/low-access medications. Specifically, this study will evaluate the impact of combining a ketogenic diet with existing treatment options, under the conditions of the rural catchment area, to determine the impact and efficacy of this intervention at patient and systems levels.
If effective, the interventions examined in this pilot study may increase the efficacy, availability and access to care experienced by individuals living with bipolarity in the rural Deep South.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Will Rutland, MD
- 电话号码：334-747-7550
- 邮箱：wrutland@uab.edu
学习地点
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Alabama
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Montgomery、Alabama、美国、36116-2496
- Baptist Medical Center South
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接触：
- Will Rutland, MD
- 电话号码：3347477550
- 邮箱：wrutland@uab.edu
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18
- Verified Bipolar Diagnosis per NETSCID
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute psychiatric instability (manic episode, active suicidality requiring hospitalization)
- Anorexia
- Pregnancy
- Severe renal insufficiency
- Hepatic insufficiency
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器：Oral bipolar medication only
Participants in this arm will receive oral medication treatment as usual for bipolar disorder.
These medications may include second generation antipsychotic mood stabilizing medications aripiprazole, risperidone, quetiapine, and olanzapine.
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Oral mood stabilizing antipsychotics for the treatment of bipolar disorder.
These medications may include second generation antipsychotic mood stabilizing medications aripiprazole, risperidone, quetiapine, and olanzapine.
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有源比较器：Long-acting injectable medication only
Participants in this arm will receive long-acting injectable medication as treatment for bipolar disorder.
This medication may include aripiprazole monohydrate.
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Long-acting injectable antipsychotic mood stabilizing medication for bipolar disorder.
The medication used may include aripiprazole monohydrate.
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实验性的：Oral medication + ketogenic diet
Participants in this arm will receive oral medication for bipolar disorder, plus foodstuffs necessary to support ketogenic diet.
Oral medications may include second generation antipsychotic mood stabilizing medications aripiprazole, risperidone, quetiapine, and olanzapine.
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Oral mood stabilizing antipsychotics for the treatment of bipolar disorder.
These medications may include second generation antipsychotic mood stabilizing medications aripiprazole, risperidone, quetiapine, and olanzapine.
Weekly food box, selected from rotating menu of three options, as designed by study dietician to include ketogenic foodstuffs.
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实验性的：Long-acting injectable medication + ketogenic diet
Participants in this arm will receive long-acting injectable medication for bipolar disorder, plus foodstuffs necessary to support ketogenic diet.
The medication used may include aripiprazole monohydrate.
|
Long-acting injectable antipsychotic mood stabilizing medication for bipolar disorder.
The medication used may include aripiprazole monohydrate.
Weekly food box, selected from rotating menu of three options, as designed by study dietician to include ketogenic foodstuffs.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Impact on Symptom Severity as measured by Young Mania Ratings Scale
大体时间：T0 (time of intake); T0+1 week; T0+2 weeks; T0+3 weeks; T0+4 weeks; T0+6 weeks; T0+8 weeks; T0+10 weeks; T0+12 weeks; T0+16 weeks; T0+20 weeks; T0+24 weeks
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The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) is a clinical assessment tool specifically designed to evaluate manic symptoms and their severity. The YMRS comprises 11 items. Each item is rated on a scale that varies in range, typically from 0 to 4 or 0 to 8, allowing for a nuanced measurement of symptoms. The total score can range from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating more severe manic symptoms. |
T0 (time of intake); T0+1 week; T0+2 weeks; T0+3 weeks; T0+4 weeks; T0+6 weeks; T0+8 weeks; T0+10 weeks; T0+12 weeks; T0+16 weeks; T0+20 weeks; T0+24 weeks
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Will Rutland, MD、UAB Heersink School of Medicine - Montgomery Psychiatry
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Kishi T, Ikuta T, Matsuda Y, Sakuma K, Okuya M, Nomura I, Hatano M, Iwata N. Pharmacological treatment for bipolar mania: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of double-blind randomized controlled trials. Mol Psychiatry. 2022 Feb;27(2):1136-1144. doi: 10.1038/s41380-021-01334-4. Epub 2021 Oct 12.
- Sethi S, Wakeham D, Ketter T, Hooshmand F, Bjornstad J, Richards B, Westman E, Krauss RM, Saslow L. Ketogenic Diet Intervention on Metabolic and Psychiatric Health in Bipolar and Schizophrenia: A Pilot Trial. Psychiatry Res. 2024 May;335:115866. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115866. Epub 2024 Mar 20.
- Yildiz A, Siafis S, Mavridis D, Vieta E, Leucht S. Comparative efficacy and tolerability of pharmacological interventions for acute bipolar depression in adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Lancet Psychiatry. 2023 Sep;10(9):693-705. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(23)00199-2.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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