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Effect of Silicon Oil on Retinal Electrical Functions Using Multifocal Electroretinogram (SO/RRD/mfERG)

2026年5月21日 更新者:Amany Nady Mohammed、Minia University

Effect of Silicon Oil on Retinal Electrical Functions in Patients With Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detatchment Using Multifocal Electroretinogram .

Retinal detachment is one of the leading causes for permanent vision loss.Incidence of Rheugmatogenous Retinal Detachment (RRD) about 10.5 people per 100,000 population pars plana vitrectomy is the most popular and effective surgical options.

Tamponade agents as silicone oils are used to restore intraocular volume and apply surface tension to the detached retinal surface Silicone oil (SO) is a liquid containing polymerized siloxane with organic side chains. It has a high thermal stability, is hydrophobic, and chemically inert. The use of silicone oils as intraocular tamponades dates from 1962.

研究概览

详细说明

Retinal detachment is one of the leading causes for permanent vision loss.Incidence of Rheugmatogenous Retinal Detachment (RRD) about 10.5 people per 100,000 population pars plana vitrectomy is the most popular and effective surgical options.

Today, implanting silicone oil as a long-term tamponade is widespread and accepted. However, the oil can emulsify at the interface with its hydrophilic intraocular environment. Eyes treated with silicone oil that emulsifies can show up to 72% long-term complications, including corneal decompensation, band keratopathy, chronic elevations of intraocular pressure, opacification of the crystalline lens, retinopathies, and optic neuropathy.

Silicone oil floats in the vitreous cavity because the specific gravity is 0.97; its bubbles' surface tension may change after injection into the eye. Higher viscosity silicone oils have less emulsification.

In the vitreous cavity, buoyancy and gravity operate on an intraocular tamponade agent that presses against the retina as a downward force. Moreover, interfacial tension is the interaction between two immiscible chemicals, such silicone oil and aqueous humor.silicone oils have viscosities ranging from one thousand (MW 37 kDa) to five thousand (MW 65 kDa).

Multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) is an investigation that can simultaneously measure multiple electroretinographic responses at different retinal locations. mfERG allows topographic mapping of retinal function in the central 40-50° of the retina. The strength of mfERG lies in its ability to provide objective assessment of the central retinal function at different retinal areas within a short duration of time.The mfERG is taken under conditions of light adaptation in order to obtain an electrophysiological response from the cones.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

50

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

  • 姓名:Amr Abdelrahman, professor
  • 电话号码:+201093292792

学习地点

    • Minya Governorate
      • Minya、Minya Governorate、埃及、61111
        • 招聘中
        • Faculty of Medicine
        • 接触:
        • 接触:
          • Amr A Abdelrahman, Lecturer
          • 电话号码:+201093292792
        • 首席研究员:
          • Amany N Mohammed, MBBCH

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with history of previous intraocular surgery.
  • Patients with combined traction-rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
  • Patients with ocular disease as glaucoma ,degenerative myopia,age related macular degeneration
  • Patients with poor fixation.
  • Uncooperative patients.
  • Patients with retinopathy.
  • emulsified SO or complicated SO removal were excluded from this study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:诊断
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Effect of Silicon Oil on Retinal Functions after Viterectomy
About the 50 patients suffering from Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detatchment. All participants will undergo Viterectomy then the Retinal Functions will be evaluated by using Silicon oil tamponade recorded by Multi focal electroretinogram before and after the operation.
to evaluat the effect of silicon oil on retinal function in the eyes that underwent Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Silicon oil tamponade for Rheugmatogenous Retinal Detachment. mfERG responses were recorded before and after Silicon oil removal .
其他名称:
  • Silicon oil tamponade
  • Viterectomy

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Retinal Functions after vitrectomy
大体时间:1 Month to 3 Months
Evaluation of the Function of the Eye Retina after Vitrectomy for all the participants
1 Month to 3 Months
Electroretinogram Examination after vitrectomy
大体时间:1 Month to 3 Months
Electroretinogram examination which performed for all eyes after the vitrectomy as:When the light hits the eye, the photoreceptors (rods and cones) and other retinal cells generate small electrical impulses. The Electroretinogram captures and graphs these impulses to evaluate if these cells are functioning normally or not.
1 Month to 3 Months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 学习椅:Mahmoud Mohammed M. Genedy, Professor、Department of Ophthalmology, fuculty of medicine,Minia University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年2月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年7月15日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年1月12日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月21日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月21日

最后验证

2026年1月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detatch

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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