High-Intensity Interval Training vs Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training in Phase II Cardiac Rehabilitation
Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training vs Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Ejection Fraction, Functional Capacity, and Lipid Profiles in Phase II Cardiac Rehabilitation
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
This randomized controlled trial will compare the effects of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) in patients undergoing Phase II cardiac rehabilitation after stable coronary artery disease or post-angioplasty. A total of 66 participants will be randomly assigned into two groups.
The HIIT group will perform treadmill-based interval exercise 3 times per week at 85-95% heart rate reserve with active recovery periods, while the MICT group will perform continuous treadmill exercise at 65-75% heart rate reserve for 30-45 minutes.
Primary outcomes include left ventricular ejection fraction (echocardiography), functional capacity (6-minute walk test), and lipid profile (LDL, HDL, triglycerides, total cholesterol) measured before and after intervention. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) will also be assessed. The study aims to determine which exercise protocol produces greater improvement in cardiac and functional outcomes.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Muhammad Iqbal Tariq, Phd*
- 电话号码:333826752
- 邮箱:iqbal.tariq@riphah.edu.pk
学习地点
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Punjab Province
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Multan、Punjab Province、巴基斯坦、60000
- Ch Pervaiz Elahi institute of cardiology Multan.
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接触:
- Arjumand Bano, MS-CPPT
- 电话号码:03059551883
- 邮箱:arjumand.bano@riphah.edu.pk
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首席研究员:
- ALISHBA JAVED, MS-CPPT
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18-60 years.
- Diagnosed with stable coronary artery disease confirmed by angiography, stress testing, or echocardiography.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥45%.
- Functional NYHA Class I or II.
- Medically cleared by a cardiologist to participate in exercise (including recent ECG or stress test if necessary).
- Lightly active lifestyle prior to study (not involved in structured exercise programs).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable angina or recent myocardial infarction (within the past 6 weeks).
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP >180 mmHg or diastolic BP >110 mmHg).
- Severe valvular heart disease, arrhythmias, or left ventricular dysfunction (EF <35%).
- Musculoskeletal disorders (e.g., severe osteoarthritis, recent fractures, or surgeries) preventing safe participation in exercise.
- Neurological disorders affecting mobility or safe exercise (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease).
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c >9% or recent hypoglycemia).
- Any other condition judged by the investigator to make participation unsafe.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
Participants will perform supervised treadmill-based high-intensity interval training 3 sessions per week, including 10-minute warm-up, 4 intervals of 4 minutes at 85-95% heart rate reserve, 4-minute active recovery at 50-60% heart rate reserve, followed by 5-minute cool-down.
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Participants will perform supervised treadmill-based high-intensity interval training 3 times per week.
Each session includes 10 minutes warm-up, 4 intervals of 4 minutes at 85-95% heart rate reserve, 4 minutes active recovery at 50-60% heart rate reserve, followed by 5 minutes cool-down.
其他名称:
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有源比较器:Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT)
Participants will perform supervised treadmill-based continuous exercise 3 sessions per week at 65-75% heart rate reserve for 30-45 minutes, with warm-up and cool-down periods.
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Participants will perform supervised treadmill-based continuous exercise 3 times per week at 65-75% heart rate reserve for 30-45 minutes, including warm-up and cool-down periods.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
大体时间:Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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Assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction using echocardiography to determine changes in cardiac function after intervention.
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Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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Functional Capacity
大体时间:Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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Functional capacity will be measured by 6-minute walk test to evaluate distance covered during exercise tolerance assessment
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Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Lipid Profile
大体时间:Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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Laboratory measurement of total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides to assess metabolic changes after exercise intervention.
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Baseline and at 12 weeks after intervention
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Arjumand Bano, MSPT、Riphah International University
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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