Anti-inflammatory Dietary Intervention in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Evidence-based Construction and Application of an Anti-inflammatory Diet Intervention for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether an evidence-based anti-inflammatory dietary intervention can reduce inflammation and improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). T2DM is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and is closely associated with chronic low-grade inflammation.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does an anti-inflammatory dietary intervention reduce levels of hs-CRP, a key marker of chronic inflammation, in patients with T2DM? Does the intervention improve dietary inflammatory index (DII) scores and glycemic outcomes, including fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose? Researchers will compare an anti-inflammatory diet intervention group to a standard diabetes dietary control group to determine whether the anti-inflammatory dietary pattern provides additional benefits beyond routine dietary management.
Participants will:
Be randomly assigned to either the anti-inflammatory diet group or the standard diabetes diet group Receive dietary guidance based on structured anti-inflammatory food recommendations or routine diabetes dietary advice Complete dietary assessments, including 24-hour dietary recalls to calculate dietary inflammatory index (DII) Provide blood samples to measure hs-CRP, fasting blood glucose, and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose at baseline and after 4 weeks Complete questionnaires on dietary adherence and quality of life Participate in a 4-week intervention period with follow-up assessments
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Huimin Guo
- 电话号码:+8615399593640
- 邮箱:2445011323@stu.ahmu.edu.cn
学习地点
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Anhui
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Hefei、Anhui、中国、230000
- 招聘中
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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接触:
- Huimin Guo
- 电话号码:+8615399593640
- 邮箱:2445011323@stu.ahmu.edu.cn
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) according to the Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China (2020 Edition);
- Aged 18 years or older;
- Able and willing to complete all study questionnaires;
- Willing to provide blood samples for laboratory testing;
- Possessing adequate communication and comprehension abilities, with no impairment of consciousness, and able to respond to investigators' questions;
- Willing to participate in regular follow-up visits and assessments according to the study protocol and able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of diseases affecting blood glucose metabolism, such as hyperthyroidism or Cushing's syndrome;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
- Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction, renal dysfunction, heart failure, or malignant tumors;
- Patients with acute or chronic infectious diseases accompanied by obvious signs of infection, including clinically diagnosed intestinal infections, respiratory tract infections, periodontitis, and other infectious conditions;
- A history of recent use of medications that may affect inflammatory or metabolic status, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, e.g., aspirin) or glucocorticoids;
- Patients who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery or have diseases that may affect the effectiveness of dietary intervention, such as malabsorption syndrome.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Anti-inflammatory Diet Intervention Group
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Participants in this group will receive a 4-week evidence-based anti-inflammatory dietary intervention in addition to routine diabetes care.
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有源比较器:Standard Diabetes Diet Control Group
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Participants will receive routine dietary guidance for diabetes management according to standard clinical dietary recommendations for 4 weeks.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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2-hour Postprandial Blood Glucose (2hPBG)
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII)
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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Dietary Adherence Score in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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Diabetes-specific quality of life scale score
大体时间:Week 4
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Week 4
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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