The Effect of Brain Endurance Training on Motor Skill Learning in Adolescents With Mild Mental Fatigue
2026年8月3日 更新者：Yunliang Zhang
Objective: To investigate the effects of brain endurance training on improving motor skill learning in adolescents with mild mental fatigue.
Methods: Fifty-eight adolescents experiencing mild mental fatigue were recruited.
A 6-week training program was conducted using a 2 (BET group, control group) × 2 (pre- and post-Stroop task) × 3 (0, 3, 6 weeks) mixed-design experimental design.
Assessments included basketball free throws, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS-MF), the 3-minute Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT-B), the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) to assess performance before and after a 30-minute Stroop task.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
58
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Yunliang ZHANG
- 电话号码：+8613920900801
- 邮箱：yunliangzhang@126.com
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants assessed as having mild mental fatigue using the Mental Fatigue VAS scale
- No prior experience in learning specific motor skills
- In good physical health, with no history of central nervous system disorders, musculoskeletal injuries, or mental health conditions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with moderate to severe mental fatigue or no mental fatigue
- Individuals with moderate to severe mental fatigue or no mental fatigue
- Individuals with a history of traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, chronic headaches, ADHD, anxiety, or depression - Individuals who have sustained a musculoskeletal injury within the past month and are unable to complete standardized exercise routines
- Individuals taking medications that affect central nervous system function on a long-term basis, or who have consumed caffeine, energy drinks, or alcohol within 24 hours prior to the experiment - Individuals with persistent sleep disorders
- Individuals unable to cooperate in completing cognitive endurance training and motor skill tests.Individuals with a history of traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, chronic headaches, ADHD, anxiety, or depression
- Individuals who have sustained a musculoskeletal injury within the past month and are unable to complete standardized exercise routines
- Individuals taking medications that affect central nervous system function on a long-term basis, or who have consumed caffeine, energy drinks, or alcohol within 24 hours prior to the experiment
- Individuals with persistent sleep disorders - Individuals unable to cooperate in completing cognitive endurance training and motor skill tests.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：BET
During training, the BET group completed a 20-minute 2-back task [28]; after a 5-minute break, they performed free-throw-related physical and technical training.
The training content, intensity, and workload were identical for both groups, and the presentation timing and intervals of the 2-back task stimuli were adjusted every two weeks [18].
During testing, both the BET group and the control group completed 20 free-throw attempts and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
|
During training, the BET group completed a 20-minute 2-back task [28], followed by a 5-minute break, after which they performed free-throw-related physical and technical training.
The presentation timing and intervals of the 2-back task stimuli were adjusted every two weeks [18].
During testing, the BET group completed 20 free-throw trials and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
The BET group and the control group underwent physical and technical training related to free throws; the training content, intensity, and workload were identical for both groups.
While the BET group performed cognitive tasks, the control group rested in place.
During testing, the control group completed a 20-free-throw test and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
|
|
实验性的：Control
The BET group and the control group underwent the same physical and technical training related to free throws; the training content, intensity, and workload were identical for both groups.
While the BET group performed cognitive tasks, the control group rested in place.
The presentation timing and intervals of the 2-back task stimuli were adjusted every two weeks [18].
During testing, both the BET group and the control group completed 20 free-throw trials and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
|
During training, the BET group completed a 20-minute 2-back task [28], followed by a 5-minute break, after which they performed free-throw-related physical and technical training.
The presentation timing and intervals of the 2-back task stimuli were adjusted every two weeks [18].
During testing, the BET group completed 20 free-throw trials and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
The BET group and the control group underwent physical and technical training related to free throws; the training content, intensity, and workload were identical for both groups.
While the BET group performed cognitive tasks, the control group rested in place.
During testing, the control group completed a 20-free-throw test and a 1-minute free-throw test [29] before and after the 30-minute Stroop task, and underwent PVT-B, VAS-MF, and RPE assessments.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Number of Free Throws Made in Basketball
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
|
Number of Free Throws in 1 Minute
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
|
Free throws made in 1 minute
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
VAS-MF
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
The 10cm VAS-MF was used to assess the degree of mental fatigue.
The scale consists of an unmarked horizontal line, with the left end (0 = not at all fatigued) and the right end (10 = completely fatigued) representing the lowest and highest states of this dimension, respectively.
Participants are instructed by the examiner to draw a vertical line on the scale that reflects their immediate feelings.
A quantitative score is derived by measuring the physical distance (0-10 cm) from the left end of the scale to the marked point.
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
|
RPE
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
The Borg Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE) scale assesses perceived exertion (0-10); participants indicate their perceived exertion level using their fingers.
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
|
At the time of the reaction
大体时间：From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
|
All cognitive tasks were conducted using E-Prime 3.0 software.
During the 3-minute PVT-B reaction time test, a visual stimulus lasting 1-8 seconds was first presented in the center of the computer screen; participants were instructed to press the "space" key as quickly as possible to respond, after which the screen went blank for 500 ms before proceeding to the next cycle.
|
From enrollment through Week 3 and then Week 6
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
有用的网址
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
2026年8月2日
初级完成 (估计的)
2026年9月13日
研究完成 (估计的)
2026年9月19日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年7月25日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年8月3日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年8月5日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年8月5日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年8月3日
最后验证
2026年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.