Platelet-rich plasma application in chondrogenesis

Azadeh Kabiri, Ebrahim Esfandiari, Abolghasem Esmaeili, Batool Hashemibeni, Abbas Pourazar, Mohammad Mardani, Azadeh Kabiri, Ebrahim Esfandiari, Abolghasem Esmaeili, Batool Hashemibeni, Abbas Pourazar, Mohammad Mardani

Abstract

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), an autologous derivative of whole blood, has been recently used in surgical treatment. PRP contains growth factors including transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), insulin-like growth factor (IGF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and also bioactive proteins that influence the healing of tendon, ligament, muscle, and bone. This article describes the current clinical applications of PRP in chondrogenesis. This study reviews and evaluates the studies that have been published in the field of chondrogenesis. All aspects of using PRP in chondrogenesis are reviewed.

Keywords: Chondrogenesis; growth factors; platelet-rich plasma.

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None declared.

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Source: PubMed

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