The Efficacy of a Pseudoallergen-Free Diet in the Treatment of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria and/or Angioedema

February 14, 2012 updated by: Bayside Health

The Efficacy of a Pseudoallergen-Free Diet in the Treatment of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria or Angioedema: A Randomised Controlled Study

This study involves investigating the effects of a pseudoallergen-free (active) diet compared with a control (placebo) diet in the treatment of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU) and/or Angioedema. The hypothesis is that over a four-week intervention period, the pseudoallergen-free diet will be more effective than the placebo diet in reducing the frequency and severity of CIU and/or Angioedema.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The role of dietary pseudoallergens as a trigger for CIU and/or Angioedema is a controversial subject. 'Dietary Pseudoallergy' refers to the mimicking of IgE symptoms (such as rash, itch and swelling) by components of food in the absence of a true IgE mediated response (as diagnosed by RAST and skin prick testing).

The pseudoallergen-free diet excludes a range of naturally occuring chemicals (including salicylates, amines and brewers yeast) in addition to a range of artificial preservatives and additives (for example sulphites and glutamates). The control diet is based on the general dietary guidelines for the management of diabetes (including the principles of healthy eating, low glycemic index choices and a reduced saturated fat intake).

Subjects recruited into the study will have a 3 month history of CIU and/or Angioedema and will be randomly assigned to either the active or control arm of the study in a single blinded fashion. All subjects will be advised to cease antihistamine medication and will receive one-on-one dietary counselling by a Dietitian. The diet to which each subject has been assigned (ie either active or placebo) is to be followed for a 4 week duration. The frequency and severity of CIU and/or Angioedema as well as adherence to the diet are to be measured on both a daily and weekly basis by the subject via the completion of a clinical score card. The results of the score cards will be collated to determine the relative effects of each diet on these conditions.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Victoria
      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004
        • Alfred Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English Speaking
  • Aged between 21 to 75 years
  • 3 month history of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria and/or Angioedema

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age <21 and >75 years
  • non english speaking
  • systemic lupus erythematosis
  • dysproteinemias
  • thyrotoxicosis
  • vasculitis
  • infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The frequency and severity of CIU and/or angioedema (as determined via a five point rating scale)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The relative use of antihistamines (ie how many, how often)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Kate Connell, Masters, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2005

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 14, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 16, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 14, 2012

Last Verified

September 1, 2005

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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