- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00204685
Time of Ventilation and Lung Function of Ventilated Patients Under Therapy With Dornase Alfa
September 13, 2006 updated by: University Hospital Tuebingen
Beatmungsdauer Und Lungenfunktion Bei Beatmeten Patienten Unter Therapie Mit Dornase Alfa - Randomisierte, Doppel-Blinde, Placebo-Kontrollierte, Multizentrische, Prospektive Klinische Studie
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Inhalation of Recombinant Human Deoxyribonuclease Shortens Ventilation Time in Mechanically Ventilated Adults
Study Overview
Detailed Description
Recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase, dornase alpha), administered by inhalation, is currently used as a mucolytic agent in the treatment of cystic fibrosis.
This prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical study should carry out whether the therapeutic use of rhDNase can be extended to adults who are undergoing long term ventilation at the intensive care.
It is hypothesized that mechanically ventilated patients show elevated concentrations of DNA in airway secretions, and that these pathological DNA levels are reduced by rhDNase.
The primary clinical goal of the study is to establish wether ventilation times are shortend under inhalation of rhDNAse during the ventilation time.
hDNase (verum) is compared with equal amounts of 0.9% saline solution (placebo).
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment
540
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Berlin, Germany, 10117
- Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Innere Intensivstation
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Berlin, Germany, 10117
- Universität Charité, Campus Mitte, Anästhesie, Intensivstation
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Berlin, Germany, 13585
- Vivantes Klinikum Spandau, Klinik für Anästhesie
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Chemnitz, Germany, 09113
- Klinikum Chemnitz gGmbH, Innere Medizin
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Erlangen, Germany, 91054
- Universitätsklinikum Erlangen Medizinische Klinik, Intensivstation I
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Frankfurt, Germany, 60590
- Universitätsklinikum, Innere Medizin, Intensivstation
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Hamburg, Germany, 20246
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Medizinische Intensivstation
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Hannover, Germany, 30625
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Anästhesiologie
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Heidelberg, Germany, 69120
- Anästhesiolog. Klinik der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität
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Homburg / Saar, Germany, 66421
- Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Innere Medizin III, Internistische Intensivstation
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Leipzig, Germany, 04103
- Klinik für Anästhesiologie u. IntensivtherapieUniversität Leipzig
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Luedenscheid, Germany, 58505
- Department of Internal Medicine
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Lübeck, Germany, 23538
- Universitätsklinik Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik 1
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Magdeburg, Germany, 39120
- Universität Magdeburg, Innere Medizin,
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Mainz, Germany, 55131
- Gutenberg-Universität, Anästhesie-Intensivstation
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Mainz, Germany, 55131
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, II. Medizinische Klinik, Intensivstation
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Mainz, Germany, 55131
- Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität, Neurochirurgische Klinik
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Mannheim, Germany, 68167
- Universitätsklinikum Mannheim, I. Med. Klinik
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Marburg, Germany, 35033
- Klinikum der Philipps-Universität Marburg, Intensivstation III
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München, Germany, 81377
- Klinikum der Univ. München Großhadern, Anaesthesiologische Intensivstation
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München, Germany, 81377
- Klinikum der Univ. München Großhadern
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München, Germany, 81377
- Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Großhadern, Neurologie-Intensiv
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Tuebingen, Germany, 72076
- Berufsgenossenschaftliche Klinik Tuebingen, Intensive care Unit
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Tuebingen, Germany, 72076
- Intensive Care Unit of the Internal Department, Universitiy of Tuebingen
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Baden-Wuerttemberg
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Tuebingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, 72076
- University Hospital, Anaesthesiology
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult
- mechanical ventilation
- expected ventilation time 3 days or longer
- full therapy is possible
- expectet ventilation time not longer than 21 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- medicinal point of view: patient won´t survive the next 21 days
- concomitant pneumococcal disease (like tuberculosis, carcinoma)
- endotracheal bleeding
- pneumothorax with no relief (e.g. thoracic drainage)
- pregnancy
- breast feeding
- participation in another clinical trail
- mechanical ventilation since more than 48 hours
- mechanical ventilation on the basis of another reason than operation, trauma or pulmonary decompensation
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Time of mechanical ventilation from beginning of the ventilation-therapy up to the end of the ventilation-therapy
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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reduction of atelectasis / dystelectasis
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improval of pulmonaryfunction
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reduction of pneumonia
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reduction of DNA concentrations in Airway Secretions
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length of stay at the Intensive Care Unit
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length of stay at the hospital
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Joachim Riethmueller, Dr. med., University Children's Hospital Tuebingen
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Aitken ML, Burke W, McDonald G, Shak S, Montgomery AB, Smith A. Recombinant human DNase inhalation in normal subjects and patients with cystic fibrosis. A phase 1 study. JAMA. 1992 Apr 8;267(14):1947-51.
- Harms HK, Matouk E, Tournier G, von der Hardt H, Weller PH, Romano L, Heijerman HG, FitzGerald MX, Richard D, Strandvik B, Kolbe J, Kraemer R, Michalsen H. Multicenter, open-label study of recombinant human DNase in cystic fibrosis patients with moderate lung disease. DNase International Study Group. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1998 Sep;26(3):155-61. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0496(199809)26:33.0.co;2-k.
- King M, Dasgupta B, Tomkiewicz RP, Brown NE. Rheology of cystic fibrosis sputum after in vitro treatment with hypertonic saline alone and in combination with recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Jul;156(1):173-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.1.9512074.
- Rochat T, Pastore FD, Schlegel-Haueter SE, Filthuth I, Auckenthaler R, Belli D, Suter S. Aerosolized rhDNase in cystic fibrosis: effect on leucocyte proteases in sputum. Eur Respir J. 1996 Nov;9(11):2200-6. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09112200.
- Dasgupta B, King M. Reduction in viscoelasticity in cystic fibrosis sputum in vitro using combined treatment with nacystelyn and rhDNase. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1996 Sep;22(3):161-6. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0496(199609)22:33.0.CO;2-S.
- Puchelle E, Zahm JM, de Bentzmann S, Grosskopf C, Shak S, Mougel D, Polu JM. Effects of rhDNase on purulent airway secretions in chronic bronchitis. Eur Respir J. 1996 Apr;9(4):765-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09040769.
- Desai M, Weller PH, Spencer DA. Clinical benefit from nebulized human recombinant DNase in Kartagener's syndrome. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1995 Nov;20(5):307-8. doi: 10.1002/ppul.1950200509.
- Touleimat BA, Conoscenti CS, Fine JM. Recombinant human DNase in management of lobar atelectasis due to retained secretions. Thorax. 1995 Dec;50(12):1319-21; discussion 1323. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.12.1319.
- Wills PJ, Wodehouse T, Corkery K, Mallon K, Wilson R, Cole PJ. Short-term recombinant human DNase in bronchiectasis. Effect on clinical state and in vitro sputum transportability. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Aug;154(2 Pt 1):413-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.2.8756815.
- Boeuf B, Prouix F, Morneau S, Marton D, Lacroix J. Safety of endotracheal rh DNAse (Pulmozyme) for treatment of pulmonary atelectasis in mechanically ventilated children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1998 Aug;26(2):147. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0496(199808)26:23.0.co;2-1. No abstract available.
- Voelker KG, Chetty KG, Mahutte CK. Resolution of recurrent atelectasis in spinal cord injury patients with administration of recombinant human DNase. Intensive Care Med. 1996 Jun;22(6):582-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01708100.
- Shah PL, Scott SF, Knight RA, Marriott C, Ranasinha C, Hodson ME. In vivo effects of recombinant human DNase I on sputum in patients with cystic fibrosis. Thorax. 1996 Feb;51(2):119-25. doi: 10.1136/thx.51.2.119.
- Shah PL, Hodson ME. New treatment strategies in cystic fibrosis: rhDNase. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 1996 Apr;51(2):125-9.
- Bates RD, Nahata MC. Aerosolized dornase alpha (rhDNase) in cystic fibrosis. J Clin Pharm Ther. 1995 Dec;20(6):313-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1995.tb00703.x.
- Reiter PD, Townsend SF, Velasquez R. Dornase alfa in premature infants with severe respiratory distress and early bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Perinatol. 2000 Dec;20(8 Pt 1):530-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7200456. No abstract available.
- Durward A, Forte V, Shemie SD. Resolution of mucus plugging and atelectasis after intratracheal rhDNase therapy in a mechanically ventilated child with refractory status asthmaticus. Crit Care Med. 2000 Feb;28(2):560-2. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200002000-00045.
- Shah PL, Conway S, Scott SF, Rainisio M, Wildman M, Stableforth D, Hodson ME. A case-controlled study with dornase alfa to evaluate impact on disease progression over a 4-year period. Respiration. 2001;68(2):160-4. doi: 10.1159/000050486.
- Fuchs HJ, Borowitz DS, Christiansen DH, Morris EM, Nash ML, Ramsey BW, Rosenstein BJ, Smith AL, Wohl ME. Effect of aerosolized recombinant human DNase on exacerbations of respiratory symptoms and on pulmonary function in patients with cystic fibrosis. The Pulmozyme Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994 Sep 8;331(10):637-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199409083311003.
- Patel A, Harrison E, Durward A, Murdoch IA. Intratracheal recombinant human deoxyribonuclease in acute life-threatening asthma refractory to conventional treatment. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Apr;84(4):505-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013479.
- Brandt T, Breitenstein S, von der Hardt H, Tummler B. DNA concentration and length in sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis during inhalation with recombinant human DNase. Thorax. 1995 Aug;50(8):880-2. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.8.880.
- Grassme H, Kirschnek S, Riethmueller J, Riehle A, von Kurthy G, Lang F, Weller M, Gulbins E. CD95/CD95 ligand interactions on epithelial cells in host defense to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Science. 2000 Oct 20;290(5491):527-30. doi: 10.1126/science.290.5491.527.
- 24. Riethmueller J, Grassmé H, Ziebach R, Wessels J, Eyrich M, Stern M, Gulbins E. DNA-quantification and -qualification in sputum of CF-patients for monitoring rhDNase-therapy? Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 1. 6/2002: S110
- Cook DJ, Walter SD, Cook RJ, Griffith LE, Guyatt GH, Leasa D, Jaeschke RZ, Brun-Buisson C. Incidence of and risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients. Ann Intern Med. 1998 Sep 15;129(6):433-40. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-129-6-199809150-00002.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
August 1, 2003
Study Completion
July 1, 2006
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 9, 2005
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 14, 2005
First Posted (Estimate)
September 20, 2005
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
September 14, 2006
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 13, 2006
Last Verified
September 1, 2006
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- LUFIT
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.