Effects Of Ciclesonide And Beclomethasone On Lens Opacification In Adult Subjects With Moderate To Severe Persistent Asthma

April 7, 2009 updated by: Sanofi

A Multi-Center, Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Study of the Effects of Ciclesonide Hfa-Mdi 640 μg/Day and Beclomethasone Hfa-Mdi 640 μg/Day on Lens Opacification in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Persistent Asthma

The primary objective is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of ciclesonide compared to beclomethasone-HFA in the occurrence of Class 1 lens event for nuclear (NO), cortical (C), or posterior subcapsular (P) lens opacification within 12 months. Secondary objectives are to compare ciclesonide and beclomethasone with respect to class II and class III best corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure from baseline to 12 months.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a multi-center, multinational, active-controlled, double-blind, randomized (1:1) parallel group study of the effects of inhaled ciclesonide HFA-MDI 640 mcg/day and beclomethasone HFA-MDI 640 mcg/day on lens opacification in adult subjects with moderate to severe persistent asthma. The study consists of a 1-14 day screening phase during which subject eligibility will be determined, followed by a 12-month double-blind treatment phase. Lens opacification will be evaluated by slit lamp examination performed after pupillary dilation to at least 6.0 mm before randomization and after 4 months, 8 months, and 12 months of treatment using the LOCS III system for grading lens opacities. Best-corrected visual acuity and intraocular pressure will be measured at each eye examination visit. An Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) will be constituted to monitor safety throughout the double-blind treatment phase.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1568

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Chilly-Mazarin, France, 91380
        • Sanofi-Aventis

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females 18 years of age and older with a history of moderate to severe persistent asthma for a duration of at least 2 months prior to screening.
  • At screening, FEV1 must be ≥ 40% and ≤ 85% of predicted.
  • Documented use of inhaled corticosteroid therapy at any dose for at least 1 month prior to screening.
  • Able to demonstrate acceptable oral inhaler technique.
  • Non-smoker for at least the past year and less than a 10 pack-year smoking history if previous smoker.
  • Written informed consent agreement.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of prior cataract surgery in either eye.
  • Evidence of congenital cortical cataract.
  • Inability to grade nuclear, cortical, or posterior subcapsular opacities in either eye with LOCS III at the baseline slit lamp examination.
  • Inability to dilate pupils to at least 6.0 mm.
  • Nuclear opalescence with a LOCS III grade ≥ 4 in either eye at the baseline slit lamp examination.
  • Cortical lens opacities with a LOCS III grade ≥ 3 in either eye at the baseline slit lamp examination.
  • Posterior subcapsular lens opacities with a LOCS III grade ≥ 2 in either eye at the baseline slit lamp examination.
  • Elevated intraocular pressure requiring treatment
  • Best corrected visual acuity less than 74 letters (equivalent to vision worse than 20/30) in either eye at baseline.
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating or have a positive pregnancy test at Visit 1 (Screening).
  • Have had more than 1 in-patient hospitalization in the past year for asthma exacerbations.
  • Have had more than 2 bursts of oral steroids per year for each of the past 2 years prior to screening.
  • Chronic use of oral, injectable, or topical steroids except for inhaled corticosteroids for any condition. Topical corticosteroids designated as having a mild potency by the Stoughton-Cornell Scale or the European Guideline for levels of corticosteroid activity are allowed (see AppendixG).
  • Any chronic condition that is likely to require treatment with oral or systemic corticosteroids other than asthma (e.g. systemic lupus, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis).
  • Topical ocular steroid treatment within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Chronic or recurrent inflammatory disease in either eye likely to result in visual abnormalities or require treatment with ocular steroids.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Any clinically significant medical condition that would interfere with the subject's ability to participate in and comply with study protocol.
  • Subject unlikely to comply with protocol, e.g., uncooperative attitude, inability to return for follow-up visits, and unlikelihood of completing the study.
  • Subject is the investigator or any sub-investigator, research assistant, pharmacist, study coordinator, other staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the protocol.
  • Hypersensitivity to the investigational products or to drugs with similar chemical structures.
  • Have been treated with any investigational drug/product within 30 days prior to Visit 1 (Screening).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The primary endpoint is the occurrence of a Class I lens event for nuclear (NO), cortical (C), or posterior subcapsular (P) lens opacification within 12 months.
A Class I lens event is defined as any of the following events in either eye:
- 1.Increase from baseline in LOCS III grade of ≥ 0.5 (NO), ≥ 0.8 (C), or ≥ 0.5 (P)
- 2.Cataract surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
- 1.Change from baseline to Month 12 in LOCS III grade for (a) nuclear opalescence, (b) cortical opacity, and (c) posterior subcapsular opacity.
- 2.Occurrence within 12 months in either eye of a Class II lens event: Increase from baseline in LOCS III grade of ≥ 0.9 (NO), ≥ 1.5 (C), or ≥ 0.9 (P), or cataract surgery.
- 3.Occurrence within 12 months in either eye of a Class III lens event: LOCS III grade ≥ 2.0 for any type of opacity (NO, C, or P) and a change in LOCS III grade of ≥ 0.9 for NO, ≥ 1.5 for C, and ≥ 0.9 for P, or cataract surgery.
- 4.Change from baseline to Month 12 in best-corrected visual acuity.
- 5.Change from baseline to Month 12 in intraocular pressure (mm Hg).
Tertiary endpoint:
- Change in post-bronchodilator FEV1 from baseline to Month 12.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

November 17, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 8, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2009

Last Verified

April 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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