Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Pillar Palatal Implants to Treat Obstructive Sleep Apnea

December 10, 2007 updated by: University of Cincinnati

Pillar Palatal Implant System Multi-Institutional, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

The Pillar palatal implant procedure is a minimally invasive and commercially available treatment for mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in the United States and Europe. The implants are placed into the soft area in the roof of the mouth providing support to the soft palate. This research is being done to compare daytime sleepiness and sleep related quality of life after palatal implants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients will be enrolled into the study based on sleep study results, a physical exam and inclusion/exclusion criteria. Once enrolled, patients are randomized into either the Pillar palatal implant group or a placebo/sham group.

In both cases, patients come into the office for placement of the implants. This is an outpatient procedure. Patients are followed at one week, one month and 3 months. At each follow-up visit, patients will undergo a physical exam and complete questionnaires related to sleep and quality of life. Patients will also undergo reaction time testing on hand-held device similar to a pocket video game. At the three month visit, patients will return to the sleep lab for another sleep study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
        • University of Indiana Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267-0528
        • University Ear, Nose and Throat Specialists
    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53022
        • Department of OTO-HNS Medical College of Wisconsin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • Body Mass Index equal to 32 or less
  • Apnea-Hypopnea Index greater than/equal to 10 and less than/equal to 30
  • Symptoms of daytime sleepiness

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Septal deviation or nasal obstruction
  • Nasal polyps
  • Severe seasonal allergies
  • Soft palate length insufficient to accommodate implants
  • Fujita Modified Mallampati Class 3
  • Large tonsils
  • Lingual tonsil hypertrophy
  • Hypopharyngeal obstruction
  • Previous pharyngeal surgery
  • Previous upper respiratory tract cancer or radiation therapy
  • Active respiratory tract infection
  • Dysphagia or speech disorder
  • Neurologic disorder
  • Unstable psychiatric disorder
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • History of falling asleep driving or MVA due to sleepiness
  • Currently on CPAP therapy or other device for OSA
  • Other sleep disorders

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Daytime Sleepiness (ESS)
Apnea/Hypopnea Index (AHI)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Sleep Related Quality of Life (FOSQ)
Reaction Time Testing (PVT)
Other polysomnographic parameters (AI, HI, RERArl, Arl, LSat)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 28, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 12, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 10, 2007

Last Verified

December 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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