Intermittent and Daily Dosing for Episodic (Periodic) Asthma (0476-302)(COMPLETED)

January 31, 2022 updated by: Organon and Co

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Parallel-Group Study Evaluating the Effects of 2 Different Regimens of Montelukast (Daily Dosing and Intermittent, Episode-Driven Dosing) Compared With Placebo in the Treatment of Episodic Asthma in Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years

This is a year-long study evaluating the efficacy of both daily and intermittent treatment of asthma in children who experience symptoms episodically (i.e., seasonally, usually in the context of upper respiratory tract infection).

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1771

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 months to 5 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 6 months to 5 years with episodic (periodic) asthma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are not in otherwise good health
  • Patients who have persistent asthma (continual asthma symptoms)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm 1: drug + episodic supplemental placebo
Montelukast once a day (qd) + episode driven supplemental placebo qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period
Montelukast 4 mg (or 5 mg, depending on age of patient) qd + episode driven supplemental Pbo qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period.
Other Names:
  • Singulair®
  • MK0476
Pbo qd + episode driven supplemental Montelukast 4 mg (or 5 mg, depending on age of patient) qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period.
Other Names:
  • Singulair®
  • MK0476
Active Comparator: Arm 2: placebo comparator + episodic supplemental drug
Placebo qd + episode driven supplemental Montelukast qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period
Montelukast 4 mg (or 5 mg, depending on age of patient) qd + episode driven supplemental Pbo qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period.
Other Names:
  • Singulair®
  • MK0476
Pbo qd + episode driven supplemental Montelukast 4 mg (or 5 mg, depending on age of patient) qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period.
Other Names:
  • Singulair®
  • MK0476
Placebo Comparator: Arm 3: placebo comparator + episodic supplemental placebo
Placebo qd + episode driven supplemental placebo qd for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period
Placebo (Pbo) qd + episode driven supplemental Pbo for 12 days for a 52-wk treatment period.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Asthma Episodes Culminating in Asthma Attack Over the 1-year Treatment Period
Time Frame: 1-year treatment period
The rate per year of asthma episodes culminating in an asthma attack for each of the 3 treatment groups. Asthma attacks were defined as respiratory symptoms requiring healthcare resource utilization (HRU), which comprised unscheduled visits to a physician or emergency department, treatment with corticosteroids (oral, rectal, or inhaled), or hospitalization. Each day during an episode, the patient's legal guardian recorded all the HRU that was required specifically for breathing problems.
1-year treatment period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Daily Average of Wheeze and Difficulty Breathing in the 3 Days Prior to Start of an Asthma Attack Within an Asthma Episode
Time Frame: 1 Year
Each day during an asthma episode, the patient's legal guardian was asked to rate each of the symptoms of wheeze and difficulty breathing on a 6-point scale (Scale 0 (best) to 5 (worst)). The average of the individual symptom scores on each of the 3 days prior to an asthma attack was reported. If a patient had multiple episodes during 1 year, the symptom scores were averaged across all the episodes.
1 Year
Daily Average of the Mean Symptom Scores (Wheeze, Difficulty Breathing, Interference With Activity, and Daytime Cough) Assessed Over the 12-day Treatment Period of Asthma Episodes
Time Frame: 1 Year
Each day during an asthma episode, the patient's legal guardian was asked to rate each of the symptoms of Wheeze, Difficulty Breathing, Interference with Activity, and Daytime Cough on a 6-point scale (Scale 0 (best) to 5 (worst)). The average of the individual symptom scores on each of the 12 days of intermittent treatment for an episode (before the first attack) was reported. If a patient had multiple episodes over 1 year, the symptom scores were averaged across all the episodes.
1 Year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

June 16, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 7, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 31, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf

http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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