Molecular and Cellular Characterization of Spongiotic Dermatitis (Spongiotic)

April 20, 2015 updated by: University of California, Davis

Spongiotic dermatitis is the histopathologic diagnosis commonly issued by dermatopathologists that encompasses atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and other forms of eczematous dermatitis.

The information obtained will assist in development of diagnostic methods for differentiation of the types of spongiotic dermatitis. This study also has the potential to lead to the dissection of pathologic pathways involved in these diseases and development of novel therapeutic agents.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Spongiotic dermatitis is the histopathologic diagnosis commonly issued by dermatopathologists that encompasses atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and other forms of eczematous dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disease characterized by pruritic, scaly, red, eczematous skin lesions, and a personal or family history of atopy. Patients affected by atopic dermatitis experience significant morbidity from extreme pruritus, recurrent cutaneous infections, and extensive and/or disfiguring skin lesions. Allergic contact dermatitis typically manifests as pruritus and vesicular or eczematous lesions associated with direct exposure to environmental haptenic allergens.

The specific aims of this research are:

  1. Identification of genes differentially expressed in atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and psoriasis by microarray analyses.
  2. Confirmation of protein expression profiles in atopic and contact dermatitis, and psoriasis by immunohistochemical analyses.
  3. Identification of disease-specific potential diagnostic markers in plasma and PBMC.

The information obtained will assist in development of diagnostic methods for differentiation of the types of spongiotic dermatitis. This study also has the potential to lead to the dissection of pathologic pathways involved in these diseases and development of novel therapeutic agents.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95816
        • UC Davis Department of Dermatology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Males or females aged 18-55 with either contact dermatitis, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or no skin disease.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Atopic Dermatitis: Subjects will be identified based on the Hanifin criteria of atopic dermatitis. Subjects will be adults with a history of atopic dermatitis since childhood, who continue to have symptoms and signs of atopic dermatitis. They must have active lesions and should not be on systemic therapy.
  2. Contact Dermatitis: Subjects will be adults with history of contact dermatitis to common allergens. They will undergo patch testing to common allergens and the sites of positive reactions will be considered as lesional skin.
  3. Psoriasis: Subjects will be adults with chronic disease, who have active skin lesions with a characteristic morphology.

Subjects will be asked to discontinue topical medications at least to parts of the skin where biopsies will be taken, one week prior to biopsy.

-

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients on systemic treatment of their skin diseases within the past one month.
  • A history of significant neurologic, hepatic, renal, endocrine, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, or metabolic diseases.
  • Abnormal hepatic function or renal function (creatinine or BUN is > 1.2 times the upper level of the normal range for the laboratory where the testing is done).
  • Abnormal blood counts (WBC < 4 x 103/mm3; platelet < 100 x 103/mm3; hemoglobin < 11g/dl).
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Known hepatitis or HIV.
  • Pregnant women (as determined by serum pregnancy test).
  • Significant allergic or adverse reaction to local anesthetics.
  • Blood clotting disorder.
  • Faintness or vasovagal reaction with blood draws or procedures.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Contact Dermatitis
Males or females with contact dermatitis
Psoriasis
Males or females with psoriasis
No skin disease
Males or females with no skin diseases
Atopic Dermatitis
Males of females with atopic dermatitis

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Identification of disease-specific potential diagnostic markers in plasma and PBMC.
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Fu-Tong Liu, M.D., Ph.D., University of California, Davis

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

September 1, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 22, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe