The Optimization of Procedural Pain Control in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients (OPCIC)

March 29, 2010 updated by: St. Antonius Hospital

Randomised Clinical Trial of the Optimization of Procedural Pain Control in ICU Patients

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of morphine 2,5 mg or morphine 7,5 mg iv during a painful and unavoidable intervention in critically ill patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In 2006, in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the St. Antonius Hospital an analgesia improvement program has been implemented. This program consisted of training of ICU nurses and intensivists using a hospital based standardized pain protocol, and systematic pain measurements in rest, rated by the patient himself whenever possible or otherwise by the attending nurse. This program has resulted in a reduction of severe pain levels (NRS≥4) in ICU patients in rest from 41% to 22%. In order to further reduce this percentage, a pain titration protocol is introduced in 2007. As no attention has yet been paid to intervention-related pain levels in these patients, in this prospective study pain control will be studied using different analgesic dosages of morphine iv (2,5 mg vs 7,5 mg) around unavoidable painful interventions within a pain titration protocol for pain control in rest.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Nieuwegein, Netherlands, 3430 EM
        • St Antonius hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients admitted to the ICU of the St. Antonius hospital, between 18-85 years old en weighing between 45-140 kg.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy/ breastfeeding
  • Language barrier
  • Known morphine iv allergy
  • Comatose patients (cooled)
  • Patients who are suspected to be brain-dead
  • Unintubated patients on the verge of intubation due to respiratory insufficiency

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: A
patients receive 2,5 mg morphine iv, before the first intervention on the day after admission in the ICU
patients receive 7,5 mg morphine iv 30 minutes before intervention (turning of the patient), the day after admission in the ICU. before, during and after, the patient will be asked to rate the pain using the NRS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The percentage of patients with a NRS of ≥ 4 during intervention (2.5 mg versus 7.5 mg morphine iv)
Time Frame: The first intervention one day after admission
The first intervention one day after admission

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The mean NRS during an intervention (2.5 mg versus 7.5 mg morphine iv)
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
The percentage of patients with at least one NRS-score of ≥ 4 at rest during ICU stay
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
The mean NRS per patient in rest during ICU stay
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
The percentage of patients with a NRS of ≥ 6 during intervention (2.5 mg versus 7.5 mg morphine iv)
Time Frame: one day after admission in the ICU
one day after admission in the ICU
Pharmacokinetic parameters of morphine iv (volumes of distribution and clearance values)
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
Pharmacodynamic parameters of morphine iv (EC50 etc)
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
Covariates for the PK/PD of morphine iv
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days
Safety and other measures of the analgesics (morphine iv and paracetamol) used for intervention related pain as well as pain titration protocol for pain control in rest.
Time Frame: 10 days
10 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Catherijne AJ Knibbe, Pharm D, St Antonius Hospital, Department of Clinical Pharmacy

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 13, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 13, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

November 14, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 30, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2010

Last Verified

October 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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