Effect of Warfarin in the Treatment of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

March 18, 2011 updated by: The Cooper Health System

Objectives/Purpose:

To determine the safety and efficacy of a Vitamin K (Vit K) antagonist (warfarin) in treating Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Hypothesis:

Vit K has an essential role in biosynthesis of sulfatides and other sphingolopids in the brain. Administering warfarin, a Vit K antagonist, may ameliorate the phenotype in MLD by decreasing t he amount of sphingolipid storage in the neuronal cells.

Study Design Prospective: we will enroll eligible consenting subjects into the study. The study will not include a control group and the families and treating physicians are informed administration of the drug.

  1. Duration of Treatment: 4 weeks
  2. Pharmacological Intervention: The patients will receive warfarin 1.5 mg at the beginning of the study period. The dosage then will be adjusted to the INR values on weekly basis.
  3. Clinical evaluation: The patients will undergo clinical assessment prior to starting the treatment and at the end of the treatment period. The clinical assessment will also include administration of Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM), a clinical toll for evaluation of motor development in children.
  4. Urine Sulfatide Quantification: Urine samples for quantification of the sulfatide level will be collected at the time of enrollment, after 2 weeks and at the end of treatment period.
  5. Blood Monitoring: The patients will undergo blood test for PT/INR at baseline and afterwards, at weekly bases for 4 weeks. The INR will be kept in a safe range of 2-2.5. If the INR is greater than 4.0 the dosage of warfarin will be lowered and another blood draw will be performed in 3 days.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New Jersey
      • Camden, New Jersey, United States, 08103
        • Cooper University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 10 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children with MLD, 1 to 10 years of age who have received and failed bone marrow transplantation or are excluded from the treatment due to delayed diagnosis or any other reasons.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any Children with MLD who are eligible for and might receive ABMT.
  • Any Children with MLD who suffer with a bleeding disorder, moderate to severe anemia or any other hematological disorders.
  • Any contraindications systemic for anti-coagulation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quantitative Neurological Assessment
Time Frame: 4 weeks
4 weeks
Urine Sulfatides Quantification
Time Frame: 4 weeks
4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Brain MRI
Time Frame: before and after treatment
before and after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

The Cooper Health System

Investigators

  • Study Director: Paola Leone, Ph.D., UMDNJ/SOM
  • Principal Investigator: Mitra Assadi, M.D., The Cooper Health System

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 22, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

May 23, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 21, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 18, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RP#07/063

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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