Late-Course Accelerated Hyperfractionated IMRT for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

August 17, 2012 updated by: Heming Lu, Guangxi Medical University

Late-Course Accelerated Hyperfractionated IMRT Versus Conventionally Fractionated IMRT in the Treatment of Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial

Based on the radiobiological findings that accelerated tumor repopulation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma occurs in the late-course of radiation therapy, the investigators hypothesize that intensity-modulated radiation therapy(IMRT) with concomitant boost schedule by increasing daily dose starting at the fifth week after initiation of IMRT might improve tumor control and decrease treatment toxicities for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The study is designed to test if late-course accelerated hyperfractionated IMRT can improve the outcomes as compared with conventionally fractionated IMRT in newly diagnosed patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, China, 530021
        • People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven non-keratinizing or undifferentiated type nasopharyngeal carcinoma for primary treatment with curative intent
  • According to AJCC 2002 Staging System, clinical stage must be Ⅱb-Ⅳb
  • Age between 18-70
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥70
  • WBC ≥4,000/mm3, PLT ≥ 100,000/mm3,serum creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl
  • Without radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • Signed study-specific consent form prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with distant metastasis
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • The presence of uncontrolled life-threatening illness
  • Patients who received radiotherapy or chemotherapy previously

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
Late-course accelerated hyperfractionated IMRT with concomitant cisplatin chemotherapy
  1. IMRT target definition: PTV1=Gloss tumor PTV; PTV2=High risk area containing subclinical disease; PTV3=Low risk area containing subclinical disease
  2. IMRT delivery scheduling: (1) Six-week treatment: PTV1=60Gy/30fractions, PTV2=57Gy/30fractions,PTV3=54Gy/30fractions.(2) Concomitant boost to PTV1 as a second daily treatment for the last 10 treatments of the Six-week treatment: PTV1=12Gy/10fractions.(3) PTV3 will be treated with conventional radiotherapy technique separately.
cisplatin:40mg/m2 weekly infusion for 6 weeks
Other: B
Conventionally fractionated IMRT with concomitant cisplatin chemotherapy
cisplatin:40mg/m2 weekly infusion for 6 weeks
IMRT target definition: PTV1=Gloss tumor PTV; PTV2=High risk area containing subclinical disease; PTV3=Low risk area containing subclinical disease IMRT delivery scheduling: (1) Seven-week treatment: PTV1=70Gy/35fractions, PTV2=63Gy/35fractions,PTV3=55.8Gy/31fractions.(2) PTV3 will be treated with conventional radiotherapy technique separately.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Local/regional control rate, Acute and late toxicities
Time Frame: 2-Yr
2-Yr

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival rate
Time Frame: 5-Yr
5-Yr

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Heming Lu, MD, Department of Radiation Oncology, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 22, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

October 24, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 21, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2012

Last Verified

August 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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