Autonomic Nervous Activity in Women With Gestational Diabetes

March 20, 2009 updated by: University of Helsinki
Through complex hormonal pathways, insulin resistance can lead to the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, and vice versa. Schobel et al. showed that in PE patients, mus-cle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) is increased compared with normotensive pregnant and non-pregnant women. Studies assessing heart-rate variability and plasma noradrenalin concentrations also suggest increased sympathetic activity in PE. It has been hypothesized that sympathetic over-activity is a precursor of PE, normally compensated for by vasodilating mechanisms, but resulting in PE when the mechanisms fail. In addition to sympathetic activity, various markers of inflamma-tion are also associated with reduced insulin sensitivity, suggesting that chronic sub-clinical inflamma-tion could be part of the insulin resistance syndrome. The role of sympathetic over-activity and inflammatory markers in gestational diabetes has not been investigated

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Uusimaa
      • Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland, 00290
        • Department of Obstet and Gyn, Helsinki University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Gestational diabetic women having or not hypertension with two control groups, one pregnant on non-pregnant. All the women are studied during night time to study the arousal of the sympathetic activity in the early morning hours

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of gestational diabetes (OGTT) with or without BP > 140/90.
  • Pregnant control with normal OGTT-

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smoking
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Diabetes
  • Medication affecting sympathetic activity

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
1
Women with gestational diabetes
2
Pregnant women without gestational daibetes
3
Women with gestational diabetes and hypertension
4
Non pregnant women

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Serum Noradrenalin level

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Heart rate variability: LF, VLF, HF

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

March 23, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 23, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2009

Last Verified

March 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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