Study of Lenalidomide in Combination With Sunitinib to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma

November 14, 2019 updated by: Celgene

A Phase 1/2, Multicenter, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Lenalidomide in Combination With Sunitinib in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose, safety, and effectiveness of lenalidomide (CC-5013) administered in combination with sunitinib as treatment for patients with renal cell carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Main Campus
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203
        • Tennessee Oncology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma.
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior chemotherapy.
  2. Prior treatment with lenalidomide, thalidomide, pomalidomide, or sunitinib.
  3. Laboratory values outside normal ranges.
  4. Myocardial infarction (MI) within past 12 months.
  5. Current congestive heart failure.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cohort A
Participants received an oral dose of lenalidomide MTD (mg) capsule administered in combination with a single dose of sunitinib 37.5 mg on days 1-21 of each 21-day cycle
Drug: Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide MTD mg by mouth (PO) daily for Days 1- 21 in combination
Other Names:
  • CC-5013
  • Revlimid
Drug: Sunitinib
Sunitinib 37.5 mg PO daily on days 1-21 of each 21-day cycle in Cohort A or on days 1-14 in Cohorts F and G
Other Names:
  • Sutent
Experimental: Cohorts F and G
Participants received an oral daily dose of lenalidomide on Days 1 to 21 in combination with a single oral daily dose of sunitinib 37.5 mg on days 1 to 14 or days 1 to 21 of each 21-day cycle
Drug: Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide MTD mg by mouth (PO) daily for Days 1- 21 in combination
Other Names:
  • CC-5013
  • Revlimid
Drug: Sunitinib
Sunitinib 37.5 mg PO daily on days 1-21 of each 21-day cycle in Cohort A or on days 1-14 in Cohorts F and G
Other Names:
  • Sutent

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Phase 1: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time Frame: Within 21 days of first dose of treatment

The MTD of lenalidomide in combination with sunitinib was defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 out of 6 participants experienced a dose limiting toxicity (DLT). Dose limiting toxicities were:

• Inability to deliver Lenalidomide in Cycle 1 due to a drug-related toxicity resulting in:

  • Grade (GR) 3 or 4 non-hematological toxicity lasting for ≥ 14 days
  • Febrile neutropenia
  • Gr 4 neutropenia lasting for ≥ 7 days
  • Gr 4 thrombocytopenia The occurrence of one of the above drug-related toxicities resulting in a clinical and/or laboratory assessment being done within 7 days following the initial finding to examine the participants for resolution of the toxicity. Lack of resolution of the toxicities was considered a DLT.

If ≤ 7 doses of lenalidomide or Sunitinib were missed in Cycle 1 due to non-drug related event, the participant data was to be included in the evaluation of dose escalation.
Within 21 days of first dose of treatment
Phase 2: Tumor Response Rate According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1)
Time Frame: After at least 3 cycles of treatment

Tumor response was to be evaluated every 3 cycles beginning with Cycle 3 Day 1 and at treatment discontinuation. Response was to be defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria:

  • Complete response-disappearance of all lesions
  • Partial response-30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions from baseline
  • Stable disease-neither shrinkage nor increase of lesions.
  • Progressive Disease-20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions from nadir.
After at least 3 cycles of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Phase 1: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) While on Both Lenalidomide and Sunitinib
Time Frame: First day of study drug to within 28 days after the last dose of the last study drug; The duration of exposure to lenalidomide and sunitinib was 7.0 to 327 and 7.0 to 328 days respectively
Adverse event (AE) = any noxious, unintended, or untoward medical occurrence occurring at any dose that may appear or worsen in a participant during the course of a study, including new intercurrent illness, worsening concomitant illness, injury, or any concomitant impairment of participants health, including laboratory test values, regardless of etiology. Serious adverse event (SAE) = any AE which: results in death; is life-threatening; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; constitutes an important medical event. TEAE = any AE occurring or worsening on or after the first treatment with any study drug. Related = suspected by investigator to be related to study treatment. National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE], Version 4.0, grades: 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life threatening, 5 = death
First day of study drug to within 28 days after the last dose of the last study drug; The duration of exposure to lenalidomide and sunitinib was 7.0 to 327 and 7.0 to 328 days respectively
Phase 1 : Tumor Response Rate According to RECIST 1.1
Time Frame: Every 3 cycles; up to month 25

Tumor response was evaluated every 3 cycles beginning with Cycle 3 Day 1 and at treatment discontinuation. Response was evaluated using the Response Criteria Evaluation in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria:

Treatment response includes both complete response and partial response

  • Complete response-disappearance of all lesions
  • Partial response-30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions from baseline
  • Stable disease-neither shrinkage nor increase of lesions
  • Progressive Disease-20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions from nadir
Every 3 cycles; up to month 25
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Day 1 of study drug to disease progression or death
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from the start of study drug therapy to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever came first.
Day 1 of study drug to disease progression or death
Duration of Response
Time Frame: Day 1 of initial response date to progressive disease
Duration of response was defined as the time from the initial response date to progressive disease (PD) for participants who achieved an objective confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Day 1 of initial response date to progressive disease
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Day 1 of study drug to death
Overall survival was defined as the time from the start of study drug therapy to death.
Day 1 of study drug to death

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Celgene

Investigators

  • Study Director: Debora Barton, MD, Celgene Corporation

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

September 11, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 25, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2019

Last Verified

November 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CC-5013-RCC-001

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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