Palonosetron Versus Ramosetron for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

November 17, 2011 updated by: Soo Kyoung Park, Incheon St.Mary's Hospital

A Randomized Double Blind Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Ramosetron and Palonosetron for Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Gynaecological Laparoscopic Surgery

Ramosetron and palonosetron are more recently developed 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor antagonists and this randomized double blind study was designed to compare efficacy of ramosetron and palonosetron to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. Investigator hypothesized that palonosetron would have stronger and longer lasting antiemetic effect compared with ramosetron and evaluated the patients for the first 48 hours after surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA Physical Status 1 or 2
  • Elective gynaecological laparoscopic surgery of ≥ 1h duration

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anti-emetics, steroids, or psychoactive medications within 24 h of study initiation
  • Vomiting or retching in the 24 h preceding surgery
  • Cancer chemotherapy within 4 weeks or emetogenic radiotherapy within 8 weeks before study entry
  • Ongoing vomiting from gastrointestinal disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Sham Comparator: Palonosetron
Drug: palonosetron
0.075mg immediately before induction of anesthesia
Sham Comparator: Ramosetron
Drug: Ramosetron
0.3mg immediately before induction of anesthesia

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting for 48 hours after surgery
Time Frame: for 48 hours after surgery
for 48 hours after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
severity of nausea for 48 hours after surgery
Time Frame: for 48 hours after surgery
for 48 hours after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Incheon St.Mary's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 17, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

November 22, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 22, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 17, 2011

Last Verified

November 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • OC11MISI0027

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe