Acupuncture and Nausea/Vomiting in Pediatric Patients

August 9, 2019 updated by: Angela Kendrick, Oregon Health and Science University

Is Intra-operative Acupuncture at P6 Plus IV Antiemetics More Effective Than IV Antiemetic Therapy Alone in Preventing Postoperative Vomiting in Pediatric Patients Following Tonsillectomy With or Without Adenoidectomy?

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of intraoperative P6 acupuncture plus standard therapy on postoperative nausea and vomiting in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. 200 children will be randomly assigned to either the treatment or the control group.

  1. Treatment Group: Standard anti-emetic therapy plus bilateral P6 acupuncture after the induction of anesthesia
  2. Control Group: Standard anti-emetic therapy only

This study will monitor nausea, retching, and vomiting events both directly after the surgery as well as the next day via a follow-up phone call to the parents of the study participant.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

164

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
        • Oregon Health and Sciences University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 9 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA 1 to 3 physical status
  • Undergoing Tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy
  • Consent obtained from Parent/Guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Taking preoperative steroids, including inhalers
  • Taking baseline anti-emetics
  • History of motion sickness
  • BMI > 35 (morbid obesity)
  • Severe OSA (Apnea/hypopnea Index > 10)
  • Have genetic abnormalities

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Standard Therapy Only
Patients will not receive acupuncture. Standard anti-emetic therapy will be given.
Experimental: Acupuncture Plus Standard Therapy
Bilateral P6 acupuncture applied after anesthesia induction and removed at the termination of the surgery. Patients will also receive standard anti-emetic therapy.
A small 1.8 mm needle to be placed in the P6 acupuncture point on the wrist
Other Names:
  • Seirin Pyonex

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Time Frame: 24 hours
Post operative Nausea and vomiting in phase 1 and 11 recovery (Measured as a percentage of participants who experienced this outcome) Post op Nausea and vomiting on post op day one ( measured as a percentage of participants who experienced this outcome) as reported on a telephone survey
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Angela Kendrick, MD, Oregon Health and Science University
  • Principal Investigator: Christine Martin, MD, Oregon Health and Science University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 15, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 15, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

August 16, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 28, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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