The Combined Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cell, HA-CaSO4,BMP-2, and Implant in Inducing The Healing of Critical-Sized Bone Defect

November 8, 2012 updated by: Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo, Indonesia University

This research is aimed to evaluate the combination of mesenchymal stem cell, HA-CaSO4, BMP-2, and implant in treating critical-sized bone defect.

In the presence of critical-sized bone defect whose defect size is more than 2.5 cm, bone will suffer a healing disturbance. In treating these conditions, the conventional method were vascularised bone grafting and bone transport. But the existing methods of treatment have many weaknesses Vascularized bone graft is a procedure with a high level of difficulty. Hence not every orthopaedic surgeon were able to perform it. It also takes more operating time and its failure rate is also quite high.

Meanwhile, external fixation which is applied with bone transport, was being often complained by the patient in terms of cosmetic and psychologically.

According to diamond concept of bone healing, there are four main factors that influence the bone healing. These factors are osteogenic factor (mesenchymal stem cell), osteconductive factor (HA-CaSO4), osteoinductive factor (bone morphogenetic protein-2) and mechanical component (implant). The potency of each component in fracture healing with/out bone defect has been proved in many studies. The combined effect of these components is often studied as well, but not in critical-sized bone defect.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

5

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Indonesia, Singapore
      • Jakarta, Singapore, Indonesia, Singapore, Indonesia, 14430
        • University of Indonesia, National University of Singapore

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years to 65 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • subjects with critical size defect of bone

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subjects with patological fracture caused by primary or secondary bone malignancy, imunological deficit, active hepatitis or those who's under immunosuppresant therapy or other therapeutic modality that can interferes with bone healing.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Stemcell
Mesenchymal stem cell, HA-CaSO4, ¬BMP-2, and Implant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
RADIOGRAPHIC UNION SCALE (RUST Score) as a measure of bone union
Time Frame: Before surgery, after surgery, week 4 , 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 up to 1.5 years
plain radiograps will be taken to determine whether the bone has healed.
Before surgery, after surgery, week 4 , 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 up to 1.5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual analog scale as the measure of clinical union
Time Frame: Before surgery, after surgery, week 4 , 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 up to 1.5 years
We will measure VAS (grade 0-10) to determine the clinical union
Before surgery, after surgery, week 4 , 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 up to 1.5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

November 14, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 14, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2012

Last Verified

November 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SCNONUNION12

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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