Platelet Aggregation During the Shift From Clopidogrel to Ticagrelor (SHIFT-OVER)

February 18, 2013 updated by: Ciro Indolfi, University Magna Graecia

Platelet Aggregation During Pharmacological Shift From Clopidogrel to Ticagrelor in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

Antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor is currently indicated for treatment of patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome. Such therapy is started with the administration of a loading dose in patients which are not yet under treatment with P2Y12 inhibitors (antiplatelet agents). However it is unknown whether a loading dose is needed to maintain a satisfactory inhibition of platelet aggregation in patients who are already treated with a previous generation P2Y12 inhibitor (clopidogrel) during the passage to the newer compound ticagrelor. For this reason aim of the present study is to evaluate the levels of platelet aggregation during the pharmacological shift from clopidogrel to ticagrelor performed with or without a loading starting dose of the newer drug.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Calabria
      • Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy, 88100
        • Magna Graecia University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Current dual anti platelet treatment with ASA and Clopidogrel

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No coronary revascularization within the previous six months
  • Ongoing therapy with ticagrelor, prasugrel or ticlopidine before enrollment
  • No treatment with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors within the previous 6 days
  • Patients which are known to be no responders to Clopidogrel
  • Known neoplastic or autoimmune disease
  • Liver cirrhosis
  • Severe pulmonary disease
  • Known disorder of Haemostasis
  • Previous Stroke
  • Ongoing pregnancy
  • Therapy with any inhibitor of P450 Cytochrome until 15 days before enrollment
  • Low platelet count or Hb<10 g/dl

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Group 1 (no loading)
Patients allocated to this group will not receive a loading dose of ticagrelor. In other words, clopidogrel 75 mg/die will be administered until the day before the pharmacological shift (study start), while ticagrelor 90 mg bis in die will be administered from the day of the pharmacological shift on.

Patients allocated in the two study arms will receive the same anti platelet treatment, except for the administration of the loading dose, which will be only administered to patients allocated in Group 2.

In other words, patients randomized to this group (group 1) will not receive a loading dose of ticagrelor during the passage from clopidogrel to ticagrelor.

Other: Group 2 (loading)
Patients allocated to this group will receive a loading dose of ticagrelor. In other words, clopidogrel 75 mg/die will be administered until the day before the pharmacological shift (study start). On the very day of the pharmacological shift, patients allocated in Group 2 will receive Ticagrelor 180 mg (loading dose) on the morning and Ticagrelor 90 mg on the evening, while ticagrelor 90 mg bis in die will be administered from the day after the pharmacological shift on.
Patients allocated in the two study arms will receive the same anti platelet treatment, except for the administration of the loading dose, which will be only administered to patients allocated in Group 2

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Platelet aggregation
Time Frame: 2 hours
Platelet aggregation is measured by means of Multiple Electrode Aggregometry (MEA) and Light Transmission Aggregometry (LTA).
2 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
30-days clinical events
Time Frame: 30 days
major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and bleedings will be evaluated per telephone call at 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ciro Indolfi, MD, Magna Graecia University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

February 21, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 21, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2013

Last Verified

February 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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