- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01989910
Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Raltegravir Versus Efavirenz Combination Therapy in Treatment-naïve HIV-1 Patients
October 22, 2018 updated by: Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
An Open Label, Randomized, Parallel Design Estimation Pilot Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Raltegravir-based Versus Efavirenz-based Combination Therapy in Treatment-naïve Patients With HIV-1 Infection
A pilot study to compare the efficacy and safety of raltegravir-based versus efavirenz-based combination therapy in treatment-naïve patients with HIV-1 infection.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A single-center, prospective, randomized, open label, parallel study to compare the efficacy and safety of raltegravir-based versus efavirenz-based plus optimal nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors(NRTIs) backbone combination therapy in treatment-naïve patients with HIV-1 infection.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
107
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
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Taipei, Taiwan, 11217
- Division of Infectious Diseases, Taipei Veterans General Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
20 years to 60 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are infected with HIV-1
- Patients have not yet received any treatment for HIV
- Patients with HIV viral RNA exceeds 5000 copies per ml
- Ages at least 20 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with acute or decompensated chronic hepatitis
- Patients with chronic hepatitis and serum aminotransferase concentrations are more than five times the upper limit of the normal range
- Patients with renal insufficiency (need dialysis or have serum creatinine concentrations of more than twice the upper limit of the normal range
- Patients with any medical disorder that the use of study medications is contraindicated
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients who are lack of expectation to maintain assigned study medication during study period
- Patients who have received therapy with investigational drugs in the previous 3 months
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400mg oral twice daily
|
Efavirenz 600mg oral at bedtime
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Efavirenz
Efavirenz 600mg oral at bedtime
|
Raltegravir 400mg oral twice daily
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Proportion of Patients Who Can Achieve of Less Than 20 HIV RNA Copies Per ml at Week 48 of Both Arms.
Time Frame: At week 48 of both arms
|
Virological response to achieve HIV RNA copies <20 copies/mL at week 48 of both arms.
|
At week 48 of both arms
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Proportion of Patients With Achievement of Less Than 400 HIV RNA Copies Per ml at Week 48 for Both Arms.
Time Frame: At week 48 of both arms
|
Virological response to achieve HIV RNA copies <400 copies/mL at week 48 of both arms.
|
At week 48 of both arms
|
|
The Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4(CD4) Cell Counts at Week 48 for Both Arms.
Time Frame: At week 48 of both arms.
|
The change from baseline in cluster of differentiation 4(CD4) cell counts at week 48 for both arms.
|
At week 48 of both arms.
|
|
The Proportion of Treatment Failure at Week 48 for Both Arms.
Time Frame: At week 48 of both arms
|
The proportion of treatment failure, defined as detectable HIV RNA copies copies/mL, at week 48 for both arms.
|
At week 48 of both arms
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wing Wai Wong, MD, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Steigbigel RT, Cooper DA, Teppler H, Eron JJ, Gatell JM, Kumar PN, Rockstroh JK, Schechter M, Katlama C, Markowitz M, Yeni P, Loutfy MR, Lazzarin A, Lennox JL, Clotet B, Zhao J, Wan H, Rhodes RR, Strohmaier KM, Barnard RJ, Isaacs RD, Nguyen BY; BENCHMRK Study Teamsa. Long-term efficacy and safety of Raltegravir combined with optimized background therapy in treatment-experienced patients with drug-resistant HIV infection: week 96 results of the BENCHMRK 1 and 2 Phase III trials. Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Feb 15;50(4):605-12. doi: 10.1086/650002.
- Lennox JL, DeJesus E, Lazzarin A, Pollard RB, Madruga JV, Berger DS, Zhao J, Xu X, Williams-Diaz A, Rodgers AJ, Barnard RJ, Miller MD, DiNubile MJ, Nguyen BY, Leavitt R, Sklar P; STARTMRK investigators. Safety and efficacy of raltegravir-based versus efavirenz-based combination therapy in treatment-naive patients with HIV-1 infection: a multicentre, double-blind randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 Sep 5;374(9692):796-806. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60918-1. Epub 2009 Aug 3. Erratum In: Lancet. 2009 Dec 19-2010 Jan 1;374(9707):2054. Lancet. 2009 Sep 5;374(9692):786.
- Young B, Vanig T, Dejesus E, Hawkins T, St Clair M, Yau L, Ha B, Shield Study Team. A pilot study of abacavir/lamivudine and raltegravir in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1-infected patients: 48-week results of the SHIELD trial. HIV Clin Trials. 2010 Sep-Oct;11(5):260-9. doi: 10.1310/hct1105-260.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
September 1, 2013
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2015
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 22, 2013
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 14, 2013
First Posted (Estimate)
November 21, 2013
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
February 25, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 22, 2018
Last Verified
October 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Infections
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inhibitors
- Raltegravir Potassium
- Efavirenz
Other Study ID Numbers
- MSD-MISP-39299
- TVGH-IRB-2013-07-030B (Other Identifier: TaipeiVGH)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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