Carbohydrates to Prevent Hypoglycaemia During Physical Activity in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

February 6, 2014 updated by: Michael A. Nauck

A Prospective, Randomized Trial Testing Different Regimens of Carbohydrate Administration to Prevent Hypoglycaemia During a Standardized Bout of Moderate Physical Activity in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Backgrounds/Aims: It was the aim to prospectively study the optimum regime of "preventive" carbohydrate administration for prevention of hypoglycaemic episodes during a standardized bout of physical activity.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Research design and methods: 24 patients with type 1 diabetes participated in one experiment without physical activity and in three experiments with a 4 km, 60 min hike starting at 2 p.m., either administering 2 x 10 g or 2 x 20 g carbohydrates (muesli bars) before starting and at 30 min (during the hike). Plasma glucose was determined with a laboratory method and additional carbohydrates needed to treat hypoglycaemia between 2 and 8 p.m. were recorded.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

37

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bad Lauterberg, Germany, 37431
        • Diabeteszentrum

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Type 1 diabetes mellitus, 18-75 years, BMI 18-35 kg/m², Diabetes duration > 1 year

Exclusion Criteria:

General bad health status, Malignant diseases, Systemic glucocorticoid treatment, Coronary heart disease, Uncontrolled arterial hypertension, Acute infection diseases, Diseases of liver or kidney with significant organ malfunction, Abuse of alcohol or other drugs, Participation in another trial in the last 3 months

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Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: low amount of carbohydrates
2 x 10 g carbohydrates (muesli bars)
different regimens of carbohydrate administration to prevent hypoglycaemia during a standardized bout of moderate physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes
Active Comparator: high amount of carbohydrates
2 x 20 g carbohydrates (muesli bars)
different regimens of carbohydrate administration to prevent hypoglycaemia during a standardized bout of moderate physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes
Other: Rapid-acting carbohydrates
30 g rapidly absorbable carboh. + 20 g muesli bar
different regimens of carbohydrate administration to prevent hypoglycaemia during a standardized bout of moderate physical activity in patients with type 1 diabetes

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Plasma glucose
Time Frame: 6 hours
6 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael A. Nauck, Prof. Dr., Diabeteszentrum

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

February 7, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 7, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DZBL-2014-1
  • 2014-000561-46 (EudraCT Number)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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