Prophylactic Lidocaine Spray for Pain Alleviation in Women Undergoing Osmotic Dilator Insertion for Second Trimester Dilatation and Evacuation

May 24, 2020 updated by: Dr. Avi Shina MD, Sheba Medical Center

To examine whether application of lidocaine spray in cervical preparation for second trimester dilatation and evacuation alleviates pain and is superior to current protocol of preparation without analgesia and superior to placebo.

a double- blind, randomized, placebo- controlled trial, performed at a single tertiary medical center. Eligible participants aged 18 and older and about to undergo dilation & evacuation of the uterus between 12 to 24 weeks of gestation. Participants will be randomized using computer generated allocation to receive 10% Xylocaine (lidocaine group) spray or normal saline 0.9% (placebo group), applied identically topically to the endocervix and ectocervix before laminaria insertion. The primary outcome will be the participant's reported pain score immediately after the first laminaria was inserted as measured on a 10 cm visual analog scale (VAS). Secondary outcomes wiil be reported pain scores at speculum removal, 15 minutes after speculum insertion and immediately before the D&E procedure.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

134

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ramat Gan, Israel
        • Sheba Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Informed consent

    • Women with a gestational age of 12-24 weeks by last menstrual period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • CRL assesed by ultrasound as <10 weeks

    • Clinical Uterine size >24 weeks
    • Fetus Bi Parietal Diameter > 50 mm
    • Known amide allergy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: lidocaine spray group
will local application of lidocaine to the cervix alleviate pain of laminaria insertion
Placebo Comparator: placebo arm

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain immediately after inserton of first laminaria
Time Frame: immediately after first laminaria insertion
Women's reported VAS pain score immediately after the insertion of the first laminaria.
immediately after first laminaria insertion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reported pain afer speculum removal, 15 minutes after speculum inserion and before D&E
Time Frame: After speculum removal, 15 minutes after speculum insertion and before D&E
Reported VAS pain at speculum removal, 15 minutes after speculum insertion and before D&E
After speculum removal, 15 minutes after speculum insertion and before D&E

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 25, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

March 26, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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