Influence of Regular Exercise and Detraining on Metabolic and Emotional Parameters in Diabetic Individuals

March 23, 2015 updated by: Andrea Sanches, University of Campinas, Brazil

Influence of Regular Exercise and Detraining on Metabolic and Emotional Parameters in Diabetic and Hypertensive Individuals

This quasi-experimental study aim to evaluate the effect of moderate aerobic exercise on glucose and lipid metabolism as well as the scales of anxiety and depression and levels of salivary cortisol in women with type 2 diabetes.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This quasi-experimental study aim to performed a 12-week training program (3 times/week, 60 minutes per session) which consisted of a supervised moderate aerobic exercise previously determined (50% to 70% of maximal Heart Rate) in women with type 2 diabetes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

12

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • having normal physical examinations,
  • no participation in regular, moderate or intensive exercise for at least 6 months before the study and
  • not be following a diet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • the use of insulin and beta-blocker medications and
  • the functional inability to perform exercise

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Moderate Exercise
Aerobic physical exercise was applied during 3 months, 3x/week on women with type 2 diabetic. The evaluation occurred before and after exercise in the same (and only) group, considering that this is a quasi-experimental study.
This is a quasi-experimental study and the same group was evaluated before and after the exercise.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Glucose levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for Glucose test.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Systolic and Diastolic blood pressure
Time Frame: 3 months
Change in Systolic and Diastolic blood pressure were evaluated before and after physical exercise, during 3 months.
3 months
Heart Rate measurement
Time Frame: 3 months
Change in heart rate was evaluated before, during and after physical exercise, during 3 months.
3 months
Glycated hemoglobin levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for Glycated hemoglobin test.
3 months
Proteinuria levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for proteinuria test.
3 months
Triglycerides levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for triglycerides test.
3 months
High Density Level (HDL) Cholesterol levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for High Density Level Cholesterol test.
3 months
Low Density Level (LDL) Cholesterol levels
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new collection of blood for Low Density Level Cholesterol test.
3 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Salivary cortisol
Time Frame: 3 months
After practicing the exercise for 3 months, patients were submitted to a new saliva collection for the salivary cortisol measure.
3 months
Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS)
Time Frame: 3 months
After 3 months of the physical exercise, the HADS was evaluated.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 23, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

March 27, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 27, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 23, 2015

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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