- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02467036
Family Based Treatment for Weight Loss With Breakfast Prescription (FAB)
October 16, 2017 updated by: Kerri Boutelle, University of California, San Diego
A Pilot Study Examining the Impact of Eggs for Breakfast on Weight Loss and Hunger in Obese Children
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a behavioral weight loss group in conjunction with a prescribed breakfast can help children between 8 and 12 years of age change their behaviors to help them lose weight and become healthier.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The purpose of this application is to evaluate the acceptability and initial efficacy of consumption of an egg breakfast, compared to a cereal breakfast, in the context of Family-based Behavioral Treatment (FBT) with overweight and obese children and their parents.
Investigators will randomize 66 parents and their overweight and obese child (85-99.9%BMI) to FBT+egg or FBT+cereal groups.
Families will eat their assigned breakfast (eggs or cereal) 5 out of 7 days during the 4 month FBT treatment.
However, all other aspects of FBT will be the same in the two groups.
Children and parents will complete assessments at three time points; baseline, post-treatment and 4-months post-treatment.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
66
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
- Center for Healthy Eating and Activity Research
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
8 years to 12 years (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children between the ages of 8 and 12 years old;
- BMI ≥85th% and <100% overweight
- Children with parents who are willing to attend 16 weekly group sessions and be randomized to either treatment arm;
- Have at least one parent who is overweight or obese (BMI≥25);
- Children and parent who endorse liking of both eggs and cereal
- Parents who speak English at a 5th grade level.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with serious medical conditions that affect their weight;
- Children taking medication that affect appetite or weight;
- Children with severe developmental delay or disability that would affect participation;
- Children or parents with psychological illness that would limit treatment participation;
- Families who plan to move out of the area within the time frame of the study.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Family Based Behavioral Treatment Egg
The FBT+Egg group will participate in group-based FBT and will be assigned to eat eggs a minimum of 5 days a week for breakfast.
Families are provided eggs each week to facilitate compliance, along with recipes
|
The intervention for both groups will be a 4-month Family-Based Behavioral Treatment (FBT), which includes dietary changes, physical activity changes, and behavioral therapy.
Treatment is provided in separate parent and child groups.
Families will learn to reduce caloric consumption and increase caloric expenditure (physical activity).
Behavior therapy includes stimulus control, self-monitoring, goal setting and contracting, parenting skills, skills for managing high-risk situations, and maintenance and relapse prevention.
Families will self-monitor caloric intake, breakfast consumption, physical activity, and hunger and satiety throughout the day.
|
|
Active Comparator: Family Based Behavioral Treatment Cereal
The FBT+Cereal group will participate in group-based FBT and will be assigned to eat cereal a minimum of 5 days a week for breakfast.
Families are provided cereal each week to facilitate compliance.
|
The intervention for both groups will be a 4-month Family-Based Behavioral Treatment (FBT), which includes dietary changes, physical activity changes, and behavioral therapy.
Treatment is provided in separate parent and child groups.
Families will learn to reduce caloric consumption and increase caloric expenditure (physical activity).
Behavior therapy includes stimulus control, self-monitoring, goal setting and contracting, parenting skills, skills for managing high-risk situations, and maintenance and relapse prevention.
Families will self-monitor caloric intake, breakfast consumption, physical activity, and hunger and satiety throughout the day.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Ratings of acceptability intervention
Time Frame: 4 months
|
4 months
|
|
Ratings of liking intervention
Time Frame: 4 months
|
4 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Child weight
Time Frame: 8 months
|
Measured by Body Mass Index (BMI)
|
8 months
|
|
Parent weight
Time Frame: 8 months
|
Measured by Body Mass Index (BMI)
|
8 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Bowen J, Noakes M, Clifton PM. Appetite regulatory hormone responses to various dietary proteins differ by body mass index status despite similar reductions in ad libitum energy intake. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;91(8):2913-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0609. Epub 2006 May 30.
- Rolls BJ, Hetherington M, Burley VJ. The specificity of satiety: the influence of foods of different macronutrient content on the development of satiety. Physiol Behav. 1988;43(2):145-53. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(88)90230-2.
- Layman DK. The role of leucine in weight loss diets and glucose homeostasis. J Nutr. 2003 Jan;133(1):261S-267S. doi: 10.1093/jn/133.1.261S.
- Epstein LH, Valoski A, Wing RR, McCurley J. Ten-year outcomes of behavioral family-based treatment for childhood obesity. Health Psychol. 1994 Sep;13(5):373-83. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.5.373.
- Halton TL, Hu FB. The effects of high protein diets on thermogenesis, satiety and weight loss: a critical review. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Oct;23(5):373-85. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2004.10719381.
- Epstein LH. Family-based behavioural intervention for obese children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1996 Feb;20 Suppl 1:S14-21.
- Holt SH, Miller JC, Petocz P, Farmakalidis E. A satiety index of common foods. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1995 Sep;49(9):675-90.
- Shikany JM, Thomas SE, Henson CS, Redden DT, Heimburger DC. Glycemic index and glycemic load of popular weight-loss diets. MedGenMed. 2006 Jan 25;8(1):22.
- Piech RM, Pastorino MT, Zald DH. All I saw was the cake. Hunger effects on attentional capture by visual food cues. Appetite. 2010 Jun;54(3):579-82. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2009.11.003. Epub 2009 Nov 13.
- Hagan MM, Wauford PK, Chandler PC, Jarrett LA, Rybak RJ, Blackburn K. A new animal model of binge eating: key synergistic role of past caloric restriction and stress. Physiol Behav. 2002 Sep;77(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9384(02)00809-0.
- Vander Wal JS, Marth JM, Khosla P, Jen KL, Dhurandhar NV. Short-term effect of eggs on satiety in overweight and obese subjects. J Am Coll Nutr. 2005 Dec;24(6):510-5. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2005.10719497.
- Layman DK, Walker DA. Potential importance of leucine in treatment of obesity and the metabolic syndrome. J Nutr. 2006 Jan;136(1 Suppl):319S-23S. doi: 10.1093/jn/136.1.319S.
- Blouet C, Jo YH, Li X, Schwartz GJ. Mediobasal hypothalamic leucine sensing regulates food intake through activation of a hypothalamus-brainstem circuit. J Neurosci. 2009 Jul 1;29(26):8302-11. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1668-09.2009.
- Zhang Y, Guo K, LeBlanc RE, Loh D, Schwartz GJ, Yu YH. Increasing dietary leucine intake reduces diet-induced obesity and improves glucose and cholesterol metabolism in mice via multimechanisms. Diabetes. 2007 Jun;56(6):1647-54. doi: 10.2337/db07-0123. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
- Cummings DM, Henes S, Kolasa KM, Olsson J, Collier D. Insulin resistance status: predicting weight response in overweight children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008 Aug;162(8):764-8. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.162.8.764.
- Vander Wal JS, Gupta A, Khosla P, Dhurandhar NV. Egg breakfast enhances weight loss. Int J Obes (Lond). 2008 Oct;32(10):1545-51. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2008.130. Epub 2008 Aug 5.
- Lomenick JP, Melguizo MS, Mitchell SL, Summar ML, Anderson JW. Effects of meals high in carbohydrate, protein, and fat on ghrelin and peptide YY secretion in prepubertal children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;94(11):4463-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0949. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2014
Primary Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 28, 2014
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 8, 2015
First Posted (Estimate)
June 9, 2015
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
October 18, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 16, 2017
Last Verified
October 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 131519
- 20133198 (Other Grant/Funding Number: American Egg Board)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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