Family Based Treatment for Weight Loss With Breakfast Prescription (FAB)
16 de octubre de 2017 actualizado por: Kerri Boutelle, University of California, San Diego
A Pilot Study Examining the Impact of Eggs for Breakfast on Weight Loss and Hunger in Obese Children
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a behavioral weight loss group in conjunction with a prescribed breakfast can help children between 8 and 12 years of age change their behaviors to help them lose weight and become healthier.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The purpose of this application is to evaluate the acceptability and initial efficacy of consumption of an egg breakfast, compared to a cereal breakfast, in the context of Family-based Behavioral Treatment (FBT) with overweight and obese children and their parents.
Investigators will randomize 66 parents and their overweight and obese child (85-99.9%BMI) to FBT+egg or FBT+cereal groups.
Families will eat their assigned breakfast (eggs or cereal) 5 out of 7 days during the 4 month FBT treatment.
However, all other aspects of FBT will be the same in the two groups.
Children and parents will complete assessments at three time points; baseline, post-treatment and 4-months post-treatment.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Anticipado)
66
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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California
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La Jolla, California, Estados Unidos, 92037
- Center for Healthy Eating and Activity Research
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
8 años a 12 años (Niño)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Sí
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children between the ages of 8 and 12 years old;
- BMI ≥85th% and <100% overweight
- Children with parents who are willing to attend 16 weekly group sessions and be randomized to either treatment arm;
- Have at least one parent who is overweight or obese (BMI≥25);
- Children and parent who endorse liking of both eggs and cereal
- Parents who speak English at a 5th grade level.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with serious medical conditions that affect their weight;
- Children taking medication that affect appetite or weight;
- Children with severe developmental delay or disability that would affect participation;
- Children or parents with psychological illness that would limit treatment participation;
- Families who plan to move out of the area within the time frame of the study.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Family Based Behavioral Treatment Egg
The FBT+Egg group will participate in group-based FBT and will be assigned to eat eggs a minimum of 5 days a week for breakfast.
Families are provided eggs each week to facilitate compliance, along with recipes
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The intervention for both groups will be a 4-month Family-Based Behavioral Treatment (FBT), which includes dietary changes, physical activity changes, and behavioral therapy.
Treatment is provided in separate parent and child groups.
Families will learn to reduce caloric consumption and increase caloric expenditure (physical activity).
Behavior therapy includes stimulus control, self-monitoring, goal setting and contracting, parenting skills, skills for managing high-risk situations, and maintenance and relapse prevention.
Families will self-monitor caloric intake, breakfast consumption, physical activity, and hunger and satiety throughout the day.
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Comparador activo: Family Based Behavioral Treatment Cereal
The FBT+Cereal group will participate in group-based FBT and will be assigned to eat cereal a minimum of 5 days a week for breakfast.
Families are provided cereal each week to facilitate compliance.
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The intervention for both groups will be a 4-month Family-Based Behavioral Treatment (FBT), which includes dietary changes, physical activity changes, and behavioral therapy.
Treatment is provided in separate parent and child groups.
Families will learn to reduce caloric consumption and increase caloric expenditure (physical activity).
Behavior therapy includes stimulus control, self-monitoring, goal setting and contracting, parenting skills, skills for managing high-risk situations, and maintenance and relapse prevention.
Families will self-monitor caloric intake, breakfast consumption, physical activity, and hunger and satiety throughout the day.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
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Ratings of acceptability intervention
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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4 months
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Ratings of liking intervention
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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4 months
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Child weight
Periodo de tiempo: 8 months
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Measured by Body Mass Index (BMI)
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8 months
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Parent weight
Periodo de tiempo: 8 months
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Measured by Body Mass Index (BMI)
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8 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Bowen J, Noakes M, Clifton PM. Appetite regulatory hormone responses to various dietary proteins differ by body mass index status despite similar reductions in ad libitum energy intake. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;91(8):2913-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0609. Epub 2006 May 30.
- Rolls BJ, Hetherington M, Burley VJ. The specificity of satiety: the influence of foods of different macronutrient content on the development of satiety. Physiol Behav. 1988;43(2):145-53. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(88)90230-2.
- Layman DK. The role of leucine in weight loss diets and glucose homeostasis. J Nutr. 2003 Jan;133(1):261S-267S. doi: 10.1093/jn/133.1.261S.
- Epstein LH, Valoski A, Wing RR, McCurley J. Ten-year outcomes of behavioral family-based treatment for childhood obesity. Health Psychol. 1994 Sep;13(5):373-83. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.5.373.
- Halton TL, Hu FB. The effects of high protein diets on thermogenesis, satiety and weight loss: a critical review. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Oct;23(5):373-85. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2004.10719381.
- Epstein LH. Family-based behavioural intervention for obese children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1996 Feb;20 Suppl 1:S14-21.
- Holt SH, Miller JC, Petocz P, Farmakalidis E. A satiety index of common foods. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1995 Sep;49(9):675-90.
- Shikany JM, Thomas SE, Henson CS, Redden DT, Heimburger DC. Glycemic index and glycemic load of popular weight-loss diets. MedGenMed. 2006 Jan 25;8(1):22.
- Piech RM, Pastorino MT, Zald DH. All I saw was the cake. Hunger effects on attentional capture by visual food cues. Appetite. 2010 Jun;54(3):579-82. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2009.11.003. Epub 2009 Nov 13.
- Hagan MM, Wauford PK, Chandler PC, Jarrett LA, Rybak RJ, Blackburn K. A new animal model of binge eating: key synergistic role of past caloric restriction and stress. Physiol Behav. 2002 Sep;77(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9384(02)00809-0.
- Vander Wal JS, Marth JM, Khosla P, Jen KL, Dhurandhar NV. Short-term effect of eggs on satiety in overweight and obese subjects. J Am Coll Nutr. 2005 Dec;24(6):510-5. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2005.10719497.
- Layman DK, Walker DA. Potential importance of leucine in treatment of obesity and the metabolic syndrome. J Nutr. 2006 Jan;136(1 Suppl):319S-23S. doi: 10.1093/jn/136.1.319S.
- Blouet C, Jo YH, Li X, Schwartz GJ. Mediobasal hypothalamic leucine sensing regulates food intake through activation of a hypothalamus-brainstem circuit. J Neurosci. 2009 Jul 1;29(26):8302-11. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1668-09.2009.
- Zhang Y, Guo K, LeBlanc RE, Loh D, Schwartz GJ, Yu YH. Increasing dietary leucine intake reduces diet-induced obesity and improves glucose and cholesterol metabolism in mice via multimechanisms. Diabetes. 2007 Jun;56(6):1647-54. doi: 10.2337/db07-0123. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
- Cummings DM, Henes S, Kolasa KM, Olsson J, Collier D. Insulin resistance status: predicting weight response in overweight children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008 Aug;162(8):764-8. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.162.8.764.
- Vander Wal JS, Gupta A, Khosla P, Dhurandhar NV. Egg breakfast enhances weight loss. Int J Obes (Lond). 2008 Oct;32(10):1545-51. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2008.130. Epub 2008 Aug 5.
- Lomenick JP, Melguizo MS, Mitchell SL, Summar ML, Anderson JW. Effects of meals high in carbohydrate, protein, and fat on ghrelin and peptide YY secretion in prepubertal children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;94(11):4463-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0949. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
Enlaces Útiles
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de enero de 2014
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de septiembre de 2017
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de septiembre de 2017
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
28 de octubre de 2014
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
8 de junio de 2015
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
9 de junio de 2015
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
18 de octubre de 2017
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
16 de octubre de 2017
Última verificación
1 de octubre de 2017
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 131519
- 20133198 (Otro número de subvención/financiamiento: American Egg Board)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .
Ensayos clínicos sobre Family Based Behavioral Treatment
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University of OxfordOxford University Hospitals NHS TrustDesconocidoSíntomas de comportamientoReino Unido