Cerebral Autoregulation in Patients With Epilepsy (CAPE)

August 19, 2021 updated by: Yi Yang
The purpose of this study is to determine whether patients with epilepsy exhibiting impaired dCA, which may contribute to subsequent stroke.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The relationship between epileptic seizures and cerebrovascular disease is complex, ranging from mechanisms to clinical manifestation. Stroke is one of the most common causes of epilepsy in adulthood. It was also reported that patients with epilepsy exhibited a higher risk of stroke. But its potential mechanism was never fully understood. Dynamic cerebral autoregulation(dCA), a mechanism to maintain the cerebral bold flow, has been proved to be critical for the occurrence ,development and prognosis of ischemic neurovascular disease. In this study, we hypothesis that impaired dCA play a role in epilepsy and subsequent stroke.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jilin
      • Changchun, Jilin, China, 130000
        • First hospital of Jilin University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Consecutive patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy were recruited from the Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Jilin University, China. Patient was diagnosed with epilepsy by two neurologists according to the consequence of EEG.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with epilepsy, as diagnosed by EEG

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with status epilepticus
  • intracranial and/or extracranial major vascular stenosis/occlusion diagnosed by a transcranial Doppler (EMS-9PB, Delica, China) and carotid ultrasound (IU22, Phillips, Andover, MA)
  • a prior symptomatic cerebral vascular disease
  • a history of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hyperlipemia, current arrhythmia, hyperthyroidism, anemia and unstable blood pressure, which may undermine hemodynamic stability, or inability to cooperate sufficiently to complete the cerebral auto regulation examination
  • insufficient bilateral temporal bone windows for insonation of the middle cerebral artery
  • intolerance to cerebral autoregulation measurements

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
patients with epilepsy
normal individuals without epilepsy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
phase difference(PD) in degree
Time Frame: 1 year
A dynamic cerebral auto-regulation parameter derived from transfer function analysis.Continuous cerebral blood flow velocities of bilateral middle cerebral artery will be assessed noninvasively using transcranial Doppler. Spontaneous arterial blood pressure will be simultaneously recorded using a servo-controlled plethysmograph on the left or right middle finger with an appropriate finger cuff size. Transfer function analysis will be used to derive the autoregulatory parameters.
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the rate of recovery of cerebral blood flow velocity
Time Frame: 1 year
A dynamic cerebral auto-regulation parameter derived from transfer function analysis.The details are same as primary outcome
1 year
gain in cm/s/mmHg
Time Frame: 1 year
A dynamic cerebral auto-regulation parameter derived from transfer function analysis.The details are same as primary outcome
1 year
the consequence of electroencephalograph(EEG)
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Yi Yang, MD,PhD, Neuroscience Center, Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 13, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

May 18, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 25, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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