Body Composition Reference Data for Preterm Infants

March 1, 2022 updated by: University of Minnesota
The American Academy of Pediatrics has recommended that growth in size (weight, length, and head circumference) and in body composition (fat and lean mass) in preterm infants should adhere as close as possible to the growth and body composition of a healthy infant in utero at the same gestational age. However, there are no body composition reference curves available at this time for the preterm infant population. The purpose of this study is to collect cross-sectional body composition data using air displacement plethysmography (PEA POD Infant Body Composition System, Life Measurement, Inc) on approximately 240 preterm infants within 3 days of birth, for the purpose of generating means, standard deviations, and percentile values for total body fat mass, total fat free mass, and percent body fat for infants born at 30-36 weeks gestation. Relatively healthy infants without evidence of growth retardation will be selected for form the reference sample. The goal is to generate a set of common reference curves to be used in clinical centers against which to compare body composition status for individual infants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

223

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 day to 3 days (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

AGA, singleton, healthy infants born between 30+0 and 36+6 weeks gestation were eligible. The study was conducted between 2010 and 2015 at three tertiary NICU's in the United States: the University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital in Minneapolis, MN (referred to hereafter as the MN site), Santa Clara Valley Medical Center in San Jose, CA (referred to as the SC site), and Baystate Medical Center in Springfield, MA (referred to as BS).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Appropriate for gestational age (AGA), singleton, 30+0 and 36+6 weeks gestational age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Congenital defects that affect growth
  • Inability to tolerate room air for 5 minutes without desaturation or bradycardia
  • <1 kg birth weight
  • Parents did not provide consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fat mass
Time Frame: Within 72 hours of birth
Total body fat mass measured by air displacement plethysmography, in kg
Within 72 hours of birth
Fat-free mass
Time Frame: Within 72 hours of birth
Total body fat-free mass measured by air displacement plethysmography, in kg
Within 72 hours of birth
Percent body fat
Time Frame: Within 72 hours of birth
Percent body fat measured by air displacement plethysmography, in %
Within 72 hours of birth

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

August 4, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 1, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1001M76732

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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