- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03948776
Body Composition Ultrasound for Patients With Heart Failure
Validation of Body Composition Ultrasound for Identification of Sarcopenia and Cachexia in Patients With Heart Failure
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
The investigators will be recruiting both healthy subjects without HF, as well as subjects with either HF, a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) or cardiac transplantation. This is an observational study to validate the use of the BodyMetrix BX 2000 Pro ultrasound machine for the assessment of body composition, particularly muscle wasting. The ultrasound device received 501(k) designation from the FDA in 2009 for measurement of localized fat and muscle thickness. Participation will last for only one day, with approximately 2 hours of study activity in total:
- For woman with child-bearing potential, potential participants will be required to undergo a urine pregnancy test prior to DXA imaging.
- The investigators will record participant age, sex, height, weight and heart failure status.
- Muscle ultrasound: investigators will make measurements at 7 positions on the arm, chest wall, and leg (participant's dominant side). Clear ultrasound gel will be applied to the skin, a BodyMetrix ultrasound probe placed against the skin, and the muscle thickness measurement made five times at each position. The gel is then wiped away.
- Whole body dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan: the DXA scan involves lying on a flat and open scanner for approximately 5 minutes while an X-ray arm passes over the body to form a picture for whole body composition.
- Handgrip strength: this involves the participant squeezing a handheld machine on three occasions in the dominant hand to measure grip strength.
- 5 sit-to-stand test: investigators will time how long it takes for the participant to stand up from a seated position five times to assess lower body strength.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Amanda R Vest, MBBS, MPH
- Phone Number: 617-636-8068
- Email: avest@tuftsmedicalcenter.org
Study Locations
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111
- Tufts Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Three study populations will be recruited for this observational validation study:
Cohort 1: Healthy volunteers Cohort 2: Participants in our existing left ventricular assist device (LVAD) body composition study (#12026) who consent to undergo skeletal muscle ultrasound the same day as an LVAD body composition study visit that already includes the DXA and handgrip strength procedures Cohort 3: Patients with heart failure, an LVAD or heart transplantation Cohort 4: Inpatients with heart failure, an LVAD or heart transplantation, currently admitted to Tufts Medical Center
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Cohort 1: Healthy volunteers:
- 18+ years
- No history of heart failure
- Not pregnant
- Willing to take a urinary pregnancy test if there is a possibility of pregnancy
- Able to freely provide informed consent
Cohort 2: Participants in our existing left ventricular assist device (LVAD) body composition study (#12026) who consent to undergo skeletal muscle ultrasound the same day as an LVAD body composition study visit that already includes the DXA and handgrip strength procedures:
• Meet the eligibility criteria outlined in study #12026
Cohort 3: Patients with heart failure, an LVAD or heart transplantation
- 18+ years
- Not pregnant
- Willing to take a urinary pregnancy test if there is a possibility of pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients requiring temporary mechanical circulatory support
- Pregnant women, or women who report there is a possibility they could be pregnant and decline to complete a pregnancy test
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Healthy volunteers
Adults without HF or prior heart transplantation
|
Investigators will make ultrasound measurements of fat and muscle thickness at 7 positions on the arm, chest wall, and leg (subject's dominant side) using the BodyMetrix BX 2000 ultrasound machine.
Clear ultrasound gel will be applied to the skin, a probe placed against the skin, and the fat/muscle thickness measurement made five times at each position.
The gel is then wiped away.
The images are analyzed by the BodyView Software and estimations of fat and muscle mass calculated.
These will be compared to the reference technique of whole-body DXA imaging.
|
Participants in our existing LVAD body composition study
Currently-enrolled LVAD body composition participants, who chose to participate in this study on the same day as a DXA scan already scheduled for study #12026
|
Investigators will make ultrasound measurements of fat and muscle thickness at 7 positions on the arm, chest wall, and leg (subject's dominant side) using the BodyMetrix BX 2000 ultrasound machine.
Clear ultrasound gel will be applied to the skin, a probe placed against the skin, and the fat/muscle thickness measurement made five times at each position.
The gel is then wiped away.
The images are analyzed by the BodyView Software and estimations of fat and muscle mass calculated.
These will be compared to the reference technique of whole-body DXA imaging.
|
Patients with heart failure, an LVAD or heart transplantation
Any patients with a current diagnosis of HF, with or without an LVAD, or prior HF now status post heart transplantation
|
Investigators will make ultrasound measurements of fat and muscle thickness at 7 positions on the arm, chest wall, and leg (subject's dominant side) using the BodyMetrix BX 2000 ultrasound machine.
Clear ultrasound gel will be applied to the skin, a probe placed against the skin, and the fat/muscle thickness measurement made five times at each position.
The gel is then wiped away.
The images are analyzed by the BodyView Software and estimations of fat and muscle mass calculated.
These will be compared to the reference technique of whole-body DXA imaging.
|
Inpatients with heart failure, LVAD, heart transplantation
Patients with a current diagnosis of HF, with or without an LVAD, or prior HF now status post heart transplantation, currently admitted as inpatients at Tufts Medical Center.
The 6/20/2019 protocol update includes these patients who will participate without a DXA scan (which can only be performed as an outpatient).
|
Investigators will make ultrasound measurements of fat and muscle thickness at 7 positions on the arm, chest wall, and leg (subject's dominant side) using the BodyMetrix BX 2000 ultrasound machine.
Clear ultrasound gel will be applied to the skin, a probe placed against the skin, and the fat/muscle thickness measurement made five times at each position.
The gel is then wiped away.
The images are analyzed by the BodyView Software and estimations of fat and muscle mass calculated.
For inpatients currently admitted to the hospital, whole-body DXA imaging cannot be performed, as so the only assessment of body composition will be with the ultrasound.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Primary DXA endpoint: fat free mass (FFM) measured by DXA
Time Frame: On study day 1
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This is the fat free mass calculated by whole-body DXA, which is the gold standard for measuring skeletal muscle mass
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On study day 1
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Primary ultrasound endpoint: FFM measured by BodyMetrix ultrasound
Time Frame: On study day 1
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This is the muscle mass estimation from the BodyMetrix ultrasound device which the investigators are seeking to validate as a method of body composition assessment
|
On study day 1
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Handgrip strength
Time Frame: On study day 1
|
Average of 3 handgrip strength measurements in the dominant upper extremity
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On study day 1
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Sit-to-stand test
Time Frame: On study day 1
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Time (in seconds) for the participant complete 5 sit-to-stands, starting in a seated position on a chair
|
On study day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Amanda R Vest, MBBS, MPH, Tufts Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Perkisas S, Baudry S, Bauer J, Beckwee D, De Cock AM, Hobbelen H, Jager-Wittenaar H, Kasiukiewicz A, Landi F, Marco E, Merello A, Piotrowicz K, Sanchez E, Sanchez-Rodriguez D, Scafoglieri A, Cruz-Jentoft A, Vandewoude M. Application of ultrasound for muscle assessment in sarcopenia: towards standardized measurements. Eur Geriatr Med. 2018 Dec;9(6):739-757. doi: 10.1007/s41999-018-0104-9. Epub 2018 Sep 17.
- Abe T, Fujita E, Thiebaud RS, Loenneke JP, Akamine T. Ultrasound-Derived Forearm Muscle Thickness Is a Powerful Predictor for Estimating DXA-Derived Appendicular Lean Mass in Japanese Older Adults. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2016 Sep;42(9):2341-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
- Abe T, Loenneke JP, Young KC, Thiebaud RS, Nahar VK, Hollaway KM, Stover CD, Ford MA, Bass MA, Loftin M. Validity of ultrasound prediction equations for total and regional muscularity in middle-aged and older men and women. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2015 Feb;41(2):557-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2014.09.007. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
- Takai Y, Ohta M, Akagi R, Kato E, Wakahara T, Kawakami Y, Fukunaga T, Kanehisa H. Applicability of ultrasound muscle thickness measurements for predicting fat-free mass in elderly population. J Nutr Health Aging. 2014;18(6):579-85. doi: 10.1007/s12603-013-0419-7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 13206
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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