Nutritional Safety and Metabolic Benefits of Oncometabolic Surgery for Obese Gastric Cancer Patients (ONCOMETAB)

April 10, 2019 updated by: Young Suk Park, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Nutritional Safety and Metabolic Benefits of Oncometabolic Surgery (Long Limb Uncut Roux-en Y Gastrojejunostomy) for Obese Gastric Cancer

The metabolic effect of oncometabolic surgery (long limb Roux-en Y reconstruction) for early gastric cancer patients has been revealed in a few pilot studies. However, the nutritional safety has not been dealt with in previous literatures. This is a prospective pilot study for evaluating the nutritional safety and metabolic benefits of oncometabolic surgery for obese early gastric cancer patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

We performed long limb uncut Roux-en Y gastrojejunostomy (uRYGJ) in 20 patients with clinical T1N0 stage and preoperative body mass index (BMI) ≥ 32.5 kg/m2 or ≥ 27.5 kg/m2 with co-morbidities between September 2015 and July 2016.

The primary endpoint was the incidence of micronutrients' deficiency (iron, folate, vitamin B12) at postoperative 1 year and secondary endpoints were anemia incidence, BMI change and remission rates of co-morbidities.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Lesion located on distal or mid stomach Lesion confined to submucosa (cT1b) : Early gastric cancer No evidence of metastatic enlarged lymph nodes Preoperative body mass index (BMI) ≥ 32.5 kg/m2 or ≥ 27.5 kg/m2 with co-morbidities

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Being unable to understand the risks, benefits and compliance requirements of this trial Non- Korean speaker American society of anesthesiology (ASA) class IV or higher Other malignancy within 5 years.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Oncometabolic reconstruction
Patients undergoing oncometablic surgery
The length of biliopancreatic limb is 50cm and the length of Roux limb is 100cm. (long limb uncut Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy) These limbs are longer than the conventional uncut Roux-en-Y reconstruction for gastric cancer patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
micronutrients' deficiency (iron, folate, vitamin B12)
Time Frame: postoperative 1-year
Iron deficiency : serum ferritin < 20 μg/dL, Vitamin B12 deficiency : serum vitamin B12 < 200 pg/mL,
postoperative 1-year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
anemia incidence
Time Frame: postoperative 1-year
Iron deficiency anemia : anemia with concomitant iron deficiency, Anemia of chronic illness : anemia with serum ferritin > 20 μg/dL, Anemia from vitamin B12 deficiency : megaloblastic anemia (MCV >100 fL) with vitamin B12 deficiency
postoperative 1-year
Body mass index (BMI) change
Time Frame: postoperative 1-year
Preoperative BMI minus postoperative BMI
postoperative 1-year
Remission rates of co-morbidities
Time Frame: postoperative 1-year
postoperative 1-year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 5, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

March 1, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 11, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2019

Last Verified

April 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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