Noninvasive Dual-mode Stimulation Therapy for Neurorehabilitation in Stroke

September 18, 2019 updated by: Samsung Medical Center

Investigation for Individualized Noninvasive Neuromodulation in Neurorehabilitation of Brain Disease: Longitudinal Study

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been used for the modulation of stroke patients' motor function by altering the cortical excitability. Recently, more challenging approaches, such as stimulation of two or more sites or use of dual modality have been studied in stroke patients. In this study, simultaneous stimulation using both inhibitory rTMS (1Hz) and anodal tDCS (dual-mode stimulation) over bilateral primary motor cortices (M1s) was investigated to compare its modulatory effects with single inhibitory rTMS stimulation in subacute stroke patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

43

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • First-ever stroke patients
  • Subacute stage (less than 4 weeks)
  • Total Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) score under 84

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major active neurological disease or psychiatric disease
  • A history of seizure
  • Metallic implants in their brain

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dual-mode stimulation

Dual-mode stimulation is applied over the bilateral primary motor cortex (M1) using active rTMS and active tDCS. 1 Hz of rTMS is applied over the contralesional M1 for 20 minutes with simultaneous application of anodal tDCS on the ipsilesional M1.

Each participant's total FMA score is assessed and their resting-state fMRI data at two times: prior to stimulation (pre-stimulation) and 2 months after stimulation (post-stimulation) are acquired.

1Hz rTMS over contralesional primary motor cortex and anodal tDCS over ipsilesional primary motor cortex are simultaneously simulated.
Active Comparator: Single sham stimulation

Single sham stimulation is applied over the bilateral primary motor cortex (M1) using active rTMS and sham tDCS. 1 Hz of rTMS over the contralesional M1 was applied for 20 minutes with simultaneous application of tDCS with sham mode (no stimulation) on the ipsilesional M1.

Each participant's total FMA score is assessed and their resting-state fMRI data at two times: prior to stimulation (pre-stimulation) and 2 months after stimulation (post-stimulation) are acquired.

1Hz rTMS over contralesional primary motor cortex and sham tDCS (no stimulation) over ipsilesional primary motor cortex are simultaneously simulated.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fugl-Meyer Assessment score
Time Frame: 2 months post-stimulation
Fugl-Meyer Assessment score reflects a motor impairment of a patient. Score range is between 0 and 100.
2 months post-stimulation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 13, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 13, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

March 13, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 25, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

January 4, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 19, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2019

Last Verified

December 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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