Guided Bone Regeneration in Atrophic Anterior Maxillary Ridges

August 28, 2019 updated by: hossam samir mohamed ahmed elbaha, Cairo University

Ridge Augmentation in Atrophic Anterior Maxillary Ridges With Native Collagen Membrane and Anorganic Bovine Bone Derived Mineral With and Without Particulated Autogenous Bone Chips

This study is aiming to evaluate clinically, radiographically ,and histologically GBR using collagen membrane in combination with a mixture of ABBM and autogenous particulated bone compared to collagen membrane with ABBM in atrophied anterior maxilla.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Guided bone regeneration (GBR) has been proposed as a possible alternative for patients with severe horizontal bone atrophy, to overcome the drawback of bone blocks techniques.6,8 To protect and prevent the invasion of the clot by nonosteogenic cells, maintaining an adequate biological space for the regeneration of bone tissue, the use of resorbable membranes, in combination with autologous or heterologous particulate bone have been proposed. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (e-PTFE) membranes are the most used non-resorbable membranes with the longest published follow-up, considering them the gold standard in the reconstructions of major horizontal bone defects. However, a second surgery is needed to remove them and they may get exposed in the oral cavity and contaminate with possible infection and graft loss. Conversely, the resorbable membranes most advantages are an ability to merge with the host tissues, as well as a rapid resorption in case of exposure, thereby reducing the risk of bacterial contamination. Resorbable membranes in combination with particulated anorganic bovine bone (ABB) can be used for the augmentation of horizontally deficient ridges. Particulated autogenous bone can be mixed with bone substitutes to add more osteogenic factors.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: hossam Elbaha

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with atrophied anterior maxillary ridge area.
  • Age: 18 years and older.
  • Both sexes.
  • No intraoral soft and hard tissue pathology.
  • No systemic condition that contraindicate bone augmentation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Heavy smokers more than 20 cigarettes per day.(32)

    • Patients with systemic disease that may affect normal healing.
    • Psychiatric problems.
    • Disorders to bone augmentation are related to history of radiation therapy to the head and neck neoplasia.
    • Pregnant or nursing women.
    • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis or osteoporosis.
    • Patient with previous history of radiotherapy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: GBR by xenograft
  • Patients of both groups will be subjected to CBCT (diagnostic for upper arch).
  • Intra operative procedures (for both groups) followed by CBCT will be taken for every patient.
  • Local anesthesia will be given to the patient.
  • Scrubbing and draping of the patient will be carried out in a standard fashion for intra oral procedures.
  • Flap will be done.
  • In the study group: bone decortication will be done using surgical round bur, anorganic bovine bone derived mineral will be packed then covered at the defected area by a native collagen membrane which will be stabilized by tacks.
  • • The site will then be copiously irrigated with saline in preparation for closure.
  • The flap will then be closed using interrupted 4/0 resorbable sutures.
Procedure: GBR by xenograft and autogenous bone
Ridge augmentation by native collagen membrane and mix of anorganic bovine bone derived mineral with particulated autogenous bone chips (ratio 1:1).
Active Comparator: GBR by xenograft ,autogenous bone
Intervention In the control group:first crestal incision then two vertical incisions by blade 15c,full thickness flap reflection, bone decortication will be done using surgical round bur, autogenous bone will be harvested by trephine bur ,mixed 1:1 with anorganic bovine bone derived mineral and packed at the defected area(atrophic maxilla) then covered by a native collagen membrane which will be stabilized by tacks.Then The flap will then be closed using interrupted 4/0 resorbable sutures.
Procedure: GBR by xenograft and autogenous bone
Ridge augmentation by native collagen membrane and mix of anorganic bovine bone derived mineral with particulated autogenous bone chips (ratio 1:1).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Height and width of bone gained
Time Frame: 6 months
Height and width of bone gained in mm by CBCT
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Bone area percentage
Time Frame: 6 months
Bone area percentage % by Histo-morphometric analysis
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Cairo University

Investigators

  • Study Chair: hossam Elbaha, Cairo University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

October 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 12, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 3, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 3, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

November 6, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Guided bone regeneration

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Study Data/Documents

  1. Study Protocol

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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