Impact of Intensive Follow-up for Bone Metastasis on Characteristics and Prognosis of Chinese Breast Cancer Patients

April 21, 2019 updated by: Peking University People's Hospital

Impact of Intensive Follow-up for Bone Metastasis on Characteristics and Prognosis of Chinese Breast Cancer Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

The purpose of this study is to retrospectively collect and analyse the characteristics of breast cancer patients with bone metastasis, and compare the impact of intensive follow-up with standard post-operative surveillance on survival of Chinese breast cancer patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women, and the incidence rate is gradually increasing, accounts for the first place in the incidence of female malignant tumors. Bone metastasis is the most common distant metastatic site for breast cancer, accounting for approximately 70% of all patients with advanced breast cancer. About 26%-50% of breast cancer patients with primary metastases are bone. Autopsy results showed that the overall incidence of breast cancer bone metastasis was about 47%-85%.

Postoperative routine screening for bone metastases in breast cancer patients, whether domestic or foreign, is not recommended in most guidelines. These recommendations were based on two prospective randomized controlled trials in Italy in 1990s, indicated that a bone scan every six months or annually didn't provide a survival benefit to the patient. However, there were researches showing that about 11% of patients with asymptomatic breast cancer have bone metastases, suggesting that early screening might detect more patients with asymptomatic bone metastases. The meta-analysis also pointed out that early screening may prolong the disease-free survival of patients. Besides, the imaging techniques have advance rapidly and remarkably since then. New trials are needed to figure out whether imaging screening of asymptomatic patients should be routinely performed to detect more asymptomatic bone metastases needs further investigation.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100044
        • Peking University People's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

1500 breast cancer patients with bone metastasis diagnosed between 2006 and 2011

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

A. Histologically proven breast cancer confirmed by biopsy or pathological examination of the resected tumor.

B. Histologically confirmed breast cancer patients, fulfilling any of the following:

  1. . Multiple bone metastases indicated by bone scan
  2. . Bone scan positive, and proven by other imaging examinations, including computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-ray.
  3. . Bone scan positive, with clinical symptoms, including bone pain, pathologic fracture, spinal cord compression and so on.
  4. . Bone metastases indicated by PET-CT
  5. . Histologically proven bone metastases

Exclusion Criteria:

A. No bone metastases confirmed by pathological examination B. Bone metastases secondary to other malignant tumor other than breast cancer C. Secondary primary tumor

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Bone metastasis screening
The information about bone metastasis screening is retrospectively collected.
Recommendation and results of bone imaging such as bone scan or PET/CT, or bone CT /MR are collected.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: 60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months
defined as the period from randomization to death from any cause, and it is censored at the last follow-up date when the patient is alive
60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
disease-free survival
Time Frame: 60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months
defined as time to disease recurrence (invasive local, regional, or distant metastasis) or death from any cause
60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months
distant metastasis-free survival
Time Frame: 60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months
defined as time to distant metastasis
60 months, and bone scan is repeated every 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

April 23, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 23, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2019

Last Verified

April 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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