Tongue Depressor-related Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Tongue

December 18, 2019 updated by: Ozkan Onal, Selçuk University

Is it Possible That Direct Rigid Laryngoscope-related Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Occurs in the Tongue During Suspension Laryngoscopy as Detected by Ultrasonography: A Prospective Controlled Study

This study aimed to detect tongue edema associated with the pressure exerted by a rigid direct laryngoscope by measuring the tongue area using USG in patients undergoing suspension laryngoscopy (SL) procedures.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Suspension laryngoscopy (SL) is a surgical procedure for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. In this procedure, a rigid direct laryngoscope is inserted orally, and the tongue and the base of the tongue are compressed.The tongue is an ideal organ for evaluation with ultrasonography. This study aimed to detect the occurrence of tongue edema through ultrasonography examination due to the rigid direct laryngoscope in SL procedures.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

64

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Selcuklu
      • Konya, Selcuklu, Turkey, 42100
        • Selcuk University
      • Konya, Selcuklu, Turkey, 42100
        • Selcen Celik

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients aged 20 years or older who will undergo suspension laryngoscopy procedures or who did not need suspension larygoscopy procedures.

Description

Study group

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 20 years or older
  • Patients who undergo suspension laryngoscope procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal to participate
  • age of <20 years
  • history of syndromal craniofacial abnormalities
  • occurrence of tongue masses
  • history of craniofacial surgery
  • history of burns, trauma or radiotherapy involving the head and neck region
  • neurologic disorders and patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)
  • active inflammation in the head and neck region
  • cervical rigidity limiting neck flexion and head extension

Control group

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients aged 20 years or older Patients who did not need suspension laryngoscopy and any head and neck procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Study
The first group is the study group. Patients aged 20 years or older and were to undergo suspension laryngoscopy procedure were eligible for inclusion in this group. Tongue areas were measured twice by submental USG. The first measurements (TA1) were done immediately after endotracheal intubation before introducing the rigid direct laryngoscope, whereas the second measurements (TA2) were done after the SL procedure and after removing the rigid direct laryngoscope just before extubation.The difference between TA2 and TA1 (i.e., TA2-TA1) were used to define the occurrence of tongue edema as study group.
This study aimed to evaluate the tongue areas and compare the tongue areas before the implementation of rigid direct laryngoscope and after the rigid direct laryngoscope.
Control
The second group was the control group, which included patients who did not need SL and any head and neck procedures.The tongue areas of these patients were measured twice by submental USG as in the study group. The TA1 measurements were done immediately after endotracheal intubation, whereas the TA2 measurements were done at the end of the surgical procedure just before extubation. The difference between TA2 and TA1 (i.e., TA2-TA1) were used to define the occurrence of tongue edema as study group.
This study aimed to evaluate the tongue areas and compare the tongue areas before the implementation of rigid direct laryngoscope and after the rigid direct laryngoscope.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of change in tongue area.
Time Frame: 2018-2019 (6 months)
This study aimed to measure the change in tongue areas before and after the implementation of rigid direct laryngoscope by using ultrasonography imaging.
2018-2019 (6 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of formation in tongue edema.
Time Frame: 2018 (6 months)
This study aimed to measure the formation of tongue edema due to the rigid direct laryngoscope by using ultrasonography imaging.
2018 (6 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

December 19, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 19, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2019

Last Verified

December 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Individual participant data has been planned to share after publishing as a article in a journal.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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