- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07143136
- Original Trial
Short-Term Outcomes of Early Administration of Colchicine in Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Treated With Drug-Eluting Stents.
Inflammation plays a central role in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and in the progression of coronary artery. Colchicine, an anti-inflammatory agent traditionally used for gout and pericarditis, has emerged as a potential therapy in cardiovascular disease due to its ability to inhibit microtubule polymerization and suppress interleukin-1β and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.
COLCOT and LoDoCo2 trails have demonstrated the efficacy of colchicine in reducing cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease.
However, more recent trials, including OASIS 9 and COVERT-MI trials did not support the use of a short-term colchicine treatment at the acute phase of ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) to reduce infarct size and improve outcomes. Limited data exist on the peri-procedural use of colchicine in non-ST elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing PCI.
This study proposes to assess whether a loading dose of colchicine before PCI, followed by 3-months maintenance therapy, can improve short-term clinical outcomes and inflammatory markers in non- STEMI patients.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Resident Doctor
- Phone Number: +201272615212
- Email: david.17289616@med.aun.edu.eg
Study Locations
-
-
Asyut Governorate
-
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, Egypt
- Recruiting
- Assiut university hospitals
-
Contact:
- Vice president of graduate studies of Assiut University
- Phone Number: +2088 22080150
- Email: vp_grad@aun.edu.eg
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with Non-STEMI
- Undergoing PCI with drug-eluting stents
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe renal or hepatic dysfunction
- Colchicine hypersensitivity
- Active infection and active diarrhea.
- Gastrointestinal intolerance
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Cardiogenic shock
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control group
|
Matching Placebo Regimen
|
|
Active Comparator: Colchicine group
|
Administration of Colchicine 1 day before and 90 days after PCI in Non-STEMI Patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Incidence of MACE (composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, stroke, urgent revascularization) at 30 days and 6 months.
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Rate of gastrointestinal side effects and other colchicine-related adverse events.
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Change in CRP from baseline to 3 months post-PCI
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Libby P. Inflammation in atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2012 Sep;32(9):2045-51. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.108.179705.
- Tardif JC, Kouz S, Waters DD, Bertrand OF, Diaz R, Maggioni AP, Pinto FJ, Ibrahim R, Gamra H, Kiwan GS, Berry C, Lopez-Sendon J, Ostadal P, Koenig W, Angoulvant D, Gregoire JC, Lavoie MA, Dube MP, Rhainds D, Provencher M, Blondeau L, Orfanos A, L'Allier PL, Guertin MC, Roubille F. Efficacy and Safety of Low-Dose Colchicine after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 26;381(26):2497-2505. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1912388. Epub 2019 Nov 16.
- Mewton N, Roubille F, Bresson D, Prieur C, Bouleti C, Bochaton T, Ivanes F, Dubreuil O, Biere L, Hayek A, Derimay F, Akodad M, Alos B, Haider L, El Jonhy N, Daw R, De Bourguignon C, Dhelens C, Finet G, Bonnefoy-Cudraz E, Bidaux G, Boutitie F, Maucort-Boulch D, Croisille P, Rioufol G, Prunier F, Angoulvant D. Effect of Colchicine on Myocardial Injury in Acute Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. 2021 Sep 14;144(11):859-869. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056177. Epub 2021 Aug 23.
- Nidorf SM, Fiolet ATL, Mosterd A, Eikelboom JW, Schut A, Opstal TSJ, The SHK, Xu XF, Ireland MA, Lenderink T, Latchem D, Hoogslag P, Jerzewski A, Nierop P, Whelan A, Hendriks R, Swart H, Schaap J, Kuijper AFM, van Hessen MWJ, Saklani P, Tan I, Thompson AG, Morton A, Judkins C, Bax WA, Dirksen M, Alings M, Hankey GJ, Budgeon CA, Tijssen JGP, Cornel JH, Thompson PL; LoDoCo2 Trial Investigators. Colchicine in Patients with Chronic Coronary Disease. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 5;383(19):1838-1847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2021372. Epub 2020 Aug 31.
- Thygesen K, Alpert JS, Jaffe AS, Chaitman BR, Bax JJ, Morrow DA, White HD; ESC Scientific Document Group. Fourth universal definition of myocardial infarction (2018). Eur Heart J. 2019 Jan 14;40(3):237-269. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy462. No abstract available.
- Condello F, Sturla M, Reimers B, Liccardo G, Stefanini GG, Condorelli G, Ferrante G. Association Between Colchicine Treatment and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Eur Cardiol. 2021 Oct 21;16:e39. doi: 10.15420/ecr.2021.31. eCollection 2021 Feb.
- Martinez GJ, Celermajer DS, Patel S. The NLRP3 inflammasome and the emerging role of colchicine to inhibit atherosclerosis-associated inflammation. Atherosclerosis. 2018 Feb;269:262-271. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.027. Epub 2017 Dec 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Infarction
- Necrosis
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Myocardial Infarction
- Ischemia
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction
- Inflammation
- Heterocyclic Compounds
- Substandard Drugs
- Pharmaceutical Preparations
- Alkaloids
- Colchicine
- Counterfeit Drugs
Other Study ID Numbers
- ColchicineInNSTEMI2025
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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