Project to Enhance Patient-Health Engagement in HIV Infection (HIV-IN-ACTION)

Project to Enhance Patient-Health Engagement in HIV Infection: Optimizing Quality of Life and Psychological Well-being Through Involvement (HIV-IN-ACTION)

The importance of patient involvement in their care is emerging as a crucial element in the active management of chronic conditions, including HIV infection. For people living with HIV (PLWH), a proactive role in managing their health promotes improved quality of life and greater adherence to treatment. However, data on enhancing patient engagement among PLWH are currently lacking.

This project aims to offer, for the first time, training to enhance patient engagement specifically for PLWH, delivered by psychologists at the Infectious Diseases Outpatient Clinic of the Gemelli Hospital in Rome. The program aims to strengthen emotional, cognitive, and behavioral involvement in the treatment process, promoting greater adherence to treatment, improved management of comorbidities, and increased healthy behaviors. Furthermore, the project aims to adapt the training to the specific needs of PLWH and evaluate its actual impact on quality of life and psychological well-being.

Scientific Rationale Over 38 million people are living with HIV worldwide, with approximately 1.5 million new infections in 2021. In Italy, 1,770 new HIV diagnoses were recorded in 2021, with a higher incidence in men between the ages of 30 and 39. Thanks to antiretroviral therapy (ART), AIDS mortality has decreased significantly, and the U=U (Undetectable=Untransmittable) principle has confirmed the importance of virological suppression in reducing virus transmission.

Despite the success of ART, one of the current challenges is ensuring a good quality of life for PLWH. HIV management is a chronic process that requires continuity of care, treatment adherence, and a multidisciplinary approach to address emerging comorbidities, including cardiovascular, bone, renal, metabolic, oncological, and neuropsychiatric conditions. In this context, active patient involvement becomes essential to improve adherence to therapy and overall health management.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

75

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Roma
      • Rome, Roma, Italy, 00168
        • Fondazione Policlinico Universtiario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

PLWH

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Consent to participate in the study

  • HIV diagnosis
  • Current antiretroviral therapy
  • - Age >18
  • Be able to write, speak, and understand Italian
  • Be able to participate in 3 in-person meetings

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • No HIV diagnosis
  • Not currently receiving antiretroviral therapy
  • Not being treated at the Infectious Diseases Outpatient Clinic at the Gemelli Hospital in Rome
  • Age <18 years
  • Non-native Italian speaker
  • Unable to attend three in-person meetings

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
score of PLWH
Time Frame: 10 months
to evaluate whether the score of PLWH obtained in the scale measuring engagement increases significantly after the training
10 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Simona Di Giambenedetto, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 8, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 6, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

March 19, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 30, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 6, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 6, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 30, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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