A Study to Learn More About How Well Oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% Nasal Gel Works and How Safe It Is in Healthy Adults

May 6, 2026 updated by: Bayer

A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Dose-Finding Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of 0.05% Oxymetazoline HCl Nasal Gel in Healthy Adults, 18-65 Years of Age

Nasal congestion (a "stuffy nose") is a common symptom of colds and seasonal or year-round allergies. It happens when the tiny blood vessels and tissues inside the nose swell and leak fluid, producing more mucus. That swelling and extra fluid make the nasal passages narrower, which can make it hard to breathe through the nose, sleep, or do daily activities.

Oxymetazoline works on alpha-adrenergic receptors in the tiny blood vessels inside the nose. When these receptors are activated, the blood vessels tighten (constrict), which helps reduce swelling and open the nasal passages.

The study drug, oxymetazoline hydrochloride (HCl) 0.05% nasal gel, is a gel form of a well-known decongestant that is typically available as a nasal spray. The gel may remain in contact with the nose longer than a spray and could feel different to use.

The main purpose of this study is to learn how well a single dose of oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel relieves nasal congestion within the first 2 hours after dosing using two different measures. The study will also look at safety and how well people tolerate the gel.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

120

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, L4W
        • Recruiting
        • Cliantha Research

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female participants, age between 18 to 65 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Participants in good general health per medical evaluation (medical, allergy, and social history; physical and nasal examinations).
  • Participants who self-report acute nasal congestion as symptoms of an acute upper respiratory tract infection or allergies and a VAS score meeting the study-defined threshold.
  • Participants should abstain from use of nicotine products or any forms of nicotine replacement therapy, and consuming alcohol at least 12 hours prior to the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any of the following conditions: severe or unstable or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, cerebral or coronary insufficiency, Raynaud's Syndrome, thromboangitis obliterans, scleroderma, Sjögren's syndrome, renal or hepatic impairment, thyroid disease, diabetes, chronic congestion, COVID, influenza and enlarged prostate.
  • Participants with narrow angle glaucoma.
  • History of nasal surgery or nasal abnormalities.
  • Participants with history of frequent nosebleeds or with rhinitis medicamentosa.
  • Females who are pregnant, breast feeding, or planning a pregnancy.
  • Participants with inflammation of the skin and mucosa of nasal vestibule and encrustation (rhinitis sicca).
  • Presence of acute or chronic illnesses that may affect sensory function.
  • A history of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months prior to the study visit.
  • A positive drug /alcohol/CO test.
  • History of sensitivity/ anaphylaxis to any of the study medications.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel low dose
Participants will self-administer oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel, once in each nostril.
Single dose; intranasally, once in each nostril.
Experimental: Oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel intermediate dose
Participants will self-administer oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel, once in each nostril.
Single dose; intranasally, once in each nostril.
Experimental: Oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel high dose
Participants will self-administer oxymetazoline HCl 0.05% nasal gel, once in each nostril.
Single dose; intranasally, once in each nostril.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo nasal gel
Participants will self-administer placebo nasal gel, once in each nostril.
Single dose; intranasally, once in each nostril.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The change from baseline (CFB) in nasal congestion considered by timepoint and difference over 2 hours post-treatment
Time Frame: From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
Subjective feeling of nasal congestion will be evaluated by the 100 mm Visual Analog Score (VAS) (0-100 mm): 0 being completely clear and 100 being completely obstructed.
From baseline to 2 hours post-administration

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Onset of action: Timed frequency using VAS
Time Frame: From baseline to 2 hours post-administration

VAS (0-100 mm): 0 being completely clear and 100 being completely obstructed.

VAS scoring will be assessed at baseline and from 10 seconds post-study intervention administration to establish the earliest onset of action.

From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
The change from baseline in Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) measurement via nasal peak flow by timepoint and averaged over 2 hours post-treatment
Time Frame: From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
The participant's PNIF will be measured with a device coupled to the anterior region of the nose through a mask connected to a plastic cylinder through which the forced inspired air passes. Participants will be trained on the performance of PNIF prior to dosing. Each participant will undergo 3 maneuvers at each specified timepoint, and all 3 attempts will be documented. Only the highest value of the 3 maneuvers will be used for assessment of endpoint analysis.
From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and Treatment Emergent AEs (TEAEs)
Time Frame: From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
From baseline to 2 hours post-administration
Participant satisfaction/tolerability of study interventions
Time Frame: At 2 hours post-administration
Participant satisfaction/tolerability will be evaluated by means of a five-point verbal rating scale to responses to a questionnaire (0 = very good, 1 = good, 2 = satisfactory, 3 = minimal, 4 = none).
At 2 hours post-administration

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 20, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 7, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 7, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Currently, there is no established plan for the sharing of Individual Patient Data (IPD) from this study. The availability of this study's data will later be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA 'Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing.' This pertains to the scope, timepoint, and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to considering requests from qualified researchers for patient- / study-level clinical trial data, and documents from clinical trials involving medicines and indications approved in the US and EU. However, this commitment does not reflect an active IPD sharing plan. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Researchers can use www.vivli.org to request access to IPD and documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on Bayer's criteria for listing studies is provided in the member section of the portal.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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