Randomised Controlled Trial of Fluorescent Urography Using Intravenous Methylene Blue Compared to White Light Alone in Left-sided Colorectal Surgery

September 17, 2026 updated by: Trevor Yeung, Chinese University of Hong Kong

This study will see if a blue dye (methylene blue) given into a vein, together with a special camera light, helps surgeons find the left ureter (the tube from the kidney to the bladder) faster during left-sided bowel surgery. Adults having open, laparoscopic, or robotic left-sided colorectal surgery will be randomly assigned to either the blue dye with special light or standard white light alone. The main question is whether the blue dye method finds the ureter more quickly, which could make the operation safer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This randomised controlled trial will test whether intravenous methylene blue, viewed with a special fluorescence camera, helps surgeons identify the left ureter (the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder) more quickly during left-sided colorectal (bowel) surgery. Ureter injury is a rare but serious complication, and in some patients the ureter is hard to see under standard white light. Adults having open, laparoscopic, or robotic left-sided colorectal surgery at Prince of Wales Hospital (Hong Kong) will be screened; if the left ureter cannot be clearly seen before dissection, they will be randomly assigned to either fluorescence imaging with methylene blue or standard white-light vision alone.

The main outcome is the time from starting dissection to first seeing the left ureter. The study will also record how often the ureter is seen at set time points, operating times, surgeon-rated ease and confidence, any changes to the surgical plan, complications, and ureteric injuries. The goal is to find out whether the fluorescence method can make ureter identification faster and easier, potentially improving safety without needing invasive preoperative ureteric stents.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

108

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged ≥18 years
  • Scheduled to undergo open, laparoscopic or robotic left-sided colorectal surgery, including left colectomy, high anterior resection, low anterior resection, abdominoperineal resection, subtotal colectomy and total colectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to understand the aims and objectives of this study and unable to give consent for participation
  • Known allergy to methylene blue
  • Pregnant
  • Taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or tricyclic antidepressants (risk of serotonin syndrome)
  • Significant renal or hepatic impairment
  • Presence of renal or ureteric obstruction
  • History of G6PD deficiency (risk of hemolytic anemia)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Fluorescence Imaging with Intravenous Methylene Blue

Fluorescence Imaging with Intravenous Methylene Blue

Intravenous methylene blue 0.5-1.0 mg/kg administered intraoperatively for fluorescence ureter identification.

Modified Stryker 1688 Fluorescence Laparoscopic System with additional filter

No Intervention: White Light Visualisation Alone

White Light Visualisation Alone

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time to identification of the left ureter
Time Frame: Intraoperative, from peritoneal incision until the ureter is first seen

Time (in minutes) from peritoneal incision to first visualisation of the left ureter during left-sided colorectal surgery.

Intraoperative, from peritoneal incision until the ureter is first seen

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 17, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

September 23, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 23, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 17, 2026

Last Verified

September 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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