- ICH GCP
- Registr klinických studií v USA
- Klinická studie NCT03722667
Technology-based Intervention and Positive Psychological Training for Blood Pressure Control in African Americans (TechSupport)
The Effects of Technology-based Intervention and Positive Psychological Training on Cognitive Processing and Blood Pressure Control in African Americans
The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the effects of a theoretically-derived technology-based intervention (called TechSuPPorT) and its associated neurological mechanisms for hypertension self-management in African Americans.
The investigators will compare two intervention arms in this study, the Technology-Based Component Only arm (comparison group) and the TechSuPPorT arm (intervention group) in 20 African Americans with uncontrolled hypertension. We aim to:
- Determine whether there are differences in blood pressure (BP), health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and psychological health (affective well-being, depressive cognitions, anxiety) betweenTechSuPPorT and the Technology-based Component only arm.
- Determine whether there are differences in self-management behaviors (medication adherence, diet, exercise, self-monitoring BP) between the two groups.
- Examine whether self-efficacy, decision-making, motivation, patient activation, and perceived stress, and positive emotions mediate the relationship between the interventions and self-management behaviors.
- Determine if social support, demographics (age, gender, education), discrimination, and technology utilization moderate self-management behaviors, BP, HRQoL, and psychological health.
- Explore differences in neural processing (diffusion tensor imaging [DTI]/ task positive network [TPN] task-differentiation), and stress response (cortisol and inflammation panel) between the two groups.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
Typ studie
Zápis (Aktuální)
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní místa
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, Spojené státy, 44143
- Case Western Reserve University
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Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- self-identify as African American
- 25 years and older
- diagnosed with hypertension defined, as BP ≥ 130/80 mmHg
- Taking at least one antihypertensive medication(s)
- own an android smartphone
- able to read and understand English
Exclusion Criteria:
- are unable to give informed consent or judged to have impaired cognitive ability or severe memory deficits
- currently practicing positive psychological training
- have a history of medical conditions or procedures that is contraindicated for fMRI scanning (cardiac pacemaker, sternal wires, or metal implants)
- have a history of claustrophobia requiring anxiolytics or sedation
- pregnant at time of enrollment
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Podpůrná péče
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
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Komparátor placeba: Technology-Based Component
A Technology-based interventions comprised of three technolgy components accessible via smartphone to support self-managing hypertension.
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This intervention is comprised of three technology components: a) six weekly web-based modules focused on improving knowledge and skills to manage hypertension; (b) personalized medication adherence support (SMS reminder messages, adherence feedback, health and lifestyle tips) through Medisafe app; and (c) self-monitoring blood pressure to support self-managing hypertension.
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Experimentální: TechSupport
A Technology-based interventions comprised of three technolgy components plus positive psychological training accessible by smartphone to support self-managing hypertension.
|
The TechSupport intervention is the combination of both an behavioral and emotional intervention. Technology-based Components: This intervention is comprised of three technology components: a) six weekly web-based modules focused on improving knowledge and skills to manage hypertension; (b) personalized medication adherence support (SMS reminder messages, adherence feedback, health and lifestyle tips) through Medisafe app; and (c) self-monitoring blood pressure to support self-managing hypertension. Positive Psychological Training (PPT): This intervention will include a structured online training and skill building for PPT accessible by smartphone on techniques to promote optimism, resilience, well-being, and self-confidence. |
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
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Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Časové okno: Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
Measure of participants' in clinic blood pressure (average of three blood pressure readings)
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Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
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PROMIS Global Health-10 [health-related quality of life]
Časové okno: Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
Change in total summed score on PROMIS Global Health-10.
Higher scores indicate greater health-related quality of life.
Range is 4-20.
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Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
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PROMIS Short Form, Positive Affect -15a [positive affect and well-being]
Časové okno: Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
Change in total summed score on PROMIS Short Form, Positive Affect 15a.
Higher scores indicate greater positive affect and well being.
Range is 15-45.
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Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
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PROMIS- 29, Depression Subscale 4a [depressive symptoms]
Časové okno: Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
Change in total summed PROMIS-29, Depression Subscale 4a.
Higher scores indicate greater depressive symptoms.
Range is 4 to 20.
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Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
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PROMIS- 29, Anxiety Subscale 4a [anxiety symptoms]
Časové okno: Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
|
Change in total summed PROMIS-29, Anxiety subscale.
Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
Range is 4-20.
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Baseline to 8 weeks and 12 weeks
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Spolupracovníci
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Carolyn H Still, PhD, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Obecné publikace
- Still CH, Jack AI, Wright KD, Sattar A, Moore SM. Neural Processing of Health Information and Hypertension Self-Management in African Americans. Nurs Res. 2022 Jul-Aug 01;71(4):303-312. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000592. Epub 2022 Mar 18.
- Still CH, Margevicius S, Harwell C, Huang MC, Martin L, Dang PB, Wright Jnr JT. A Community and Technology-Based Approach for Hypertension Self-Management (COACHMAN) to Improve Blood Pressure Control in African Americans: Results from a Pilot Study. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2020 Nov 23;14:2301-2313. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S283086. eCollection 2020.
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Aktuální)
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- 5P30NR015326-05 (Grant/smlouva NIH USA)
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Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?
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