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Effects of Passive Recovery Methods After High-Intensity Cycling Exercise (RECOVER-CYCLE)

10. července 2026 aktualizováno: UMMUHAN BAS ASLAN, Pamukkale University

Acute Effects of Five Passive Recovery Interventions Following High-Intensity Cycling Exercise: A Randomized Five-Period Crossover Trial

This randomized crossover trial will investigate the acute effects of five passive recovery interventions following a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol. Participants will complete the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each exercise session, participants will receive one of five recovery interventions: compression therapy, vacuum therapy, kinesiology taping, passive rest, or classical massage. The order of the interventions will be randomized according to a balanced crossover sequence. Each participant will experience all five recovery interventions during the study period. Outcomes related to post-exercise recovery will be assessed across intervention periods.

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

This study is designed as a randomized, five-period, five-treatment crossover trial. All participants will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Following each cycling session, participants will receive one passive recovery intervention. The five recovery interventions are compression therapy, vacuum therapy, kinesiology taping, passive rest, and classical massage.

Participants will be randomized to one of five intervention sequences to balance the order of recovery interventions across the study period. Each intervention will be administered once to each participant, and all participants will receive all five interventions. The crossover design allows each participant to serve as his or her own control when comparing the acute effects of the recovery interventions.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

12

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

      • Denizli, Turecko (Türkiye)
        • Nábor
        • Pamukkale University, Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
        • Kontakt:

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy adult volunteers aged 18-30 years
  • Able to perform high-intensity cycling exercise
  • No musculoskeletal injury within the last six months
  • No known cardiovascular, neurological, or metabolic disease
  • Not using medication that may affect exercise performance, pain perception, or recovery
  • Willing to attend all five study sessions
  • Willing to receive all five passive recovery interventions
  • Provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of acute or chronic musculoskeletal injury
  • History of cardiovascular, neurological, respiratory, or metabolic disease
  • Contraindication to high-intensity exercise
  • Contraindication to compression therapy, vacuum therapy, kinesiology taping, passive rest, or classical massage
  • Skin allergy, open wound, dermatological disease, or sensitivity to kinesiology tape
  • Use of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, muscle relaxant, or performance-enhancing medication during the study period
  • Participation in another exercise or recovery intervention study during the study period
  • Failure to attend all study sessions or comply with study procedures

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Crossover Assignment
  • Maskování: Singl

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Sequence A: Compression-Vacuum-KT-Rest-Massage
Participants randomized to Sequence A will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each session, they will receive recovery interventions in the following order: Session 1 compression therapy, Session 2 vacuum therapy, Session 3 kinesiology taping, Session 4 passive rest, and Session 5 classical massage.
Compression therapy will be administered using the Doctor Life MK400L 6-chamber sequential intermittent compression device, code MK4L250-BL. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, and device settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Doctor Life MK400L
  • MK4L250-BL
  • 6-Chamber Sequential Intermittent Compression Device
  • Compression Therapy
Vacuum therapy will be administered using the Intelect Neo Therapy System with the Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, vacuum cup placement, and vacuum pressure settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Vakuová terapie
  • Intelect Neo
  • Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module
  • Vacuum-Assisted Therapy
Kinesiology taping will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. Tape placement, application technique, tension, target region, and wear time will be standardized across participants.
Participants will rest quietly after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session for a standardized duration. No manual therapy, mechanical therapy, taping, or additional recovery intervention will be administered during the passive rest condition.
Classical massage will be administered immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. The treated body region, massage techniques, sequence of techniques, pressure, and application duration will be standardized across participants.
All participants will perform a standardized supervised high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. The cycling protocol will be administered before the assigned recovery intervention in each study period. Exercise intensity, duration, and progression will be standardized across participants and sessions.
Experimentální: Sequence B: Vacuum-KT-Rest-Massage-Compression
Participants randomized to Sequence B will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each session, they will receive recovery interventions in the following order: Session 1 vacuum therapy, Session 2 kinesiology taping, Session 3 passive rest, Session 4 classical massage, and Session 5 compression therapy.
Compression therapy will be administered using the Doctor Life MK400L 6-chamber sequential intermittent compression device, code MK4L250-BL. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, and device settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Doctor Life MK400L
  • MK4L250-BL
  • 6-Chamber Sequential Intermittent Compression Device
  • Compression Therapy
Vacuum therapy will be administered using the Intelect Neo Therapy System with the Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, vacuum cup placement, and vacuum pressure settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Vakuová terapie
  • Intelect Neo
  • Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module
  • Vacuum-Assisted Therapy
Kinesiology taping will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. Tape placement, application technique, tension, target region, and wear time will be standardized across participants.
Participants will rest quietly after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session for a standardized duration. No manual therapy, mechanical therapy, taping, or additional recovery intervention will be administered during the passive rest condition.
Classical massage will be administered immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. The treated body region, massage techniques, sequence of techniques, pressure, and application duration will be standardized across participants.
All participants will perform a standardized supervised high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. The cycling protocol will be administered before the assigned recovery intervention in each study period. Exercise intensity, duration, and progression will be standardized across participants and sessions.
Experimentální: Sequence C: KT-Rest-Massage-Compression-Vacuum
Participants randomized to Sequence C will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each session, they will receive recovery interventions in the following order: Session 1 kinesiology taping, Session 2 passive rest, Session 3 classical massage, Session 4 compression therapy, and Session 5 vacuum therapy.
Compression therapy will be administered using the Doctor Life MK400L 6-chamber sequential intermittent compression device, code MK4L250-BL. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, and device settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Doctor Life MK400L
  • MK4L250-BL
  • 6-Chamber Sequential Intermittent Compression Device
  • Compression Therapy
Vacuum therapy will be administered using the Intelect Neo Therapy System with the Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, vacuum cup placement, and vacuum pressure settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Vakuová terapie
  • Intelect Neo
  • Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module
  • Vacuum-Assisted Therapy
Kinesiology taping will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. Tape placement, application technique, tension, target region, and wear time will be standardized across participants.
Participants will rest quietly after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session for a standardized duration. No manual therapy, mechanical therapy, taping, or additional recovery intervention will be administered during the passive rest condition.
Classical massage will be administered immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. The treated body region, massage techniques, sequence of techniques, pressure, and application duration will be standardized across participants.
All participants will perform a standardized supervised high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. The cycling protocol will be administered before the assigned recovery intervention in each study period. Exercise intensity, duration, and progression will be standardized across participants and sessions.
Experimentální: Sequence D: Rest-Massage-Compression-Vacuum-KT
Participants randomized to Sequence D will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each session, they will receive recovery interventions in the following order: Session 1 passive rest, Session 2 classical massage, Session 3 compression therapy, Session 4 vacuum therapy, and Session 5 kinesiology taping.
Compression therapy will be administered using the Doctor Life MK400L 6-chamber sequential intermittent compression device, code MK4L250-BL. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, and device settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Doctor Life MK400L
  • MK4L250-BL
  • 6-Chamber Sequential Intermittent Compression Device
  • Compression Therapy
Vacuum therapy will be administered using the Intelect Neo Therapy System with the Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, vacuum cup placement, and vacuum pressure settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Vakuová terapie
  • Intelect Neo
  • Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module
  • Vacuum-Assisted Therapy
Kinesiology taping will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. Tape placement, application technique, tension, target region, and wear time will be standardized across participants.
Participants will rest quietly after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session for a standardized duration. No manual therapy, mechanical therapy, taping, or additional recovery intervention will be administered during the passive rest condition.
Classical massage will be administered immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. The treated body region, massage techniques, sequence of techniques, pressure, and application duration will be standardized across participants.
All participants will perform a standardized supervised high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. The cycling protocol will be administered before the assigned recovery intervention in each study period. Exercise intensity, duration, and progression will be standardized across participants and sessions.
Experimentální: Sequence E: Massage-Compression-Vacuum-KT-Rest
Participants randomized to Sequence E will complete a standardized high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. Immediately after each session, they will receive recovery interventions in the following order: Session 1 classical massage, Session 2 compression therapy, Session 3 vacuum therapy, Session 4 kinesiology taping, and Session 5 passive rest.
Compression therapy will be administered using the Doctor Life MK400L 6-chamber sequential intermittent compression device, code MK4L250-BL. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, and device settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Doctor Life MK400L
  • MK4L250-BL
  • 6-Chamber Sequential Intermittent Compression Device
  • Compression Therapy
Vacuum therapy will be administered using the Intelect Neo Therapy System with the Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module. The intervention will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session. The application will be delivered according to a standardized protocol, including participant positioning, treated body region, application duration, vacuum cup placement, and vacuum pressure settings.
Ostatní jména:
  • Vakuová terapie
  • Intelect Neo
  • Chattanooga Intelect Neo Vacuum Module
  • Vacuum-Assisted Therapy
Kinesiology taping will be applied immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. Tape placement, application technique, tension, target region, and wear time will be standardized across participants.
Participants will rest quietly after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session for a standardized duration. No manual therapy, mechanical therapy, taping, or additional recovery intervention will be administered during the passive rest condition.
Classical massage will be administered immediately after the standardized high-intensity cycling exercise session by a trained physiotherapist. The treated body region, massage techniques, sequence of techniques, pressure, and application duration will be standardized across participants.
All participants will perform a standardized supervised high-intensity cycling exercise protocol during five separate study sessions. The cycling protocol will be administered before the assigned recovery intervention in each study period. Exercise intensity, duration, and progression will be standardized across participants and sessions.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Total Quality Recovery (TQR) Score
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately after completion of the 30-minute recovery period and 24 hours after completion of the high-intensity cycling exercise.
Recovery status assessed using the Total Quality Recovery (TQR) scale following each recovery intervention.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately after completion of the 30-minute recovery period and 24 hours after completion of the high-intensity cycling exercise.

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Perceived Recovery Status
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise, immediately after completion of the 30-minute recovery period, and 24 hours after completion of the high-intensity cycling exercise.
Perceived recovery will be assessed using a standardized perceived recovery scale after each passive recovery intervention.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise, immediately after completion of the 30-minute recovery period, and 24 hours after completion of the high-intensity cycling exercise.
Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE)
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise and immediately after completion of the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout, before the cool-down and recovery intervention.
Perceived exertion will be assessed using the Rating of Perceived Exertion scale during or after the standardized cycling exercise protocol.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise and immediately after completion of the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout, before the cool-down and recovery intervention.
Fatigue Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.
Perceived general fatigue will be assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale, with higher scores indicating greater fatigue.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.
Muscle Soreness Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Perceived muscle soreness will be assessed using a Visual Analog Scale following each recovery intervention.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Vertical Jump Performance
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Lower-limb explosive performance will be assessed using a vertical jump test.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Sit-and-Reach Test
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Hamstring and lower-back flexibility will be assessed using the sit-and-reach test.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after completion of the standardized cool-down and before initiation of the 30-minute recovery period; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after cyclin
Heart Rate
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.
Heart rate will be measured to monitor physiological response to exercise and recovery interventions.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.
Blood Pressure
Časové okno: At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured to monitor cardiovascular response to exercise and recovery interventions.
At each of the five study sessions: immediately before exercise; immediately after the 15-minute high-intensity cycling bout; immediately after the 30-minute recovery period; and 24 hours after completion of cycling exercise.

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

22. června 2026

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

14. srpna 2026

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

21. srpna 2026

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

10. června 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

16. června 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

17. června 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

14. července 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

10. července 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. dubna 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • E-60116787-020-734897

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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