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Insulin Therapy in the Hospital Comparing Two Protocols

8. september 2009 opdateret af: John H. Stroger Hospital

Basal/Bolus Insulin Therapy in the Hospital Ward Comparison of Two Protocols: Feasibility Study

The purpose of this study is to determine if by using insulin analog (Glargine and lispro insulin) with an insulin pen the investigators are able to obtain a higher rate of correct timing of insulin and food administration as when compared to the usual therapy (insulin NPH and regular) with syringes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

60

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60612
        • John H Stroger Jr. Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Uncontrolled blood sugar:

    • Random blood sugar ≥ 200mg/dl
    • Pre-prandial blood sugar greater than 180 mg/dl on two occasions within 24 hours.
  • Patient may be off insulin or on subcutaneous inpatient insulin regimen less than 36 hours.
  • Transition from an Insulin Drip in the intensive care units to subcutaneous insulin upon transfer to general ward.
  • Patient is able to eat and oral feeding is expected.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients receiving inpatient oral hypoglycemic agents
  • Patients with chronic kidney disease stages 4 & 5 (estimated GFR of <30ml/min) and on dialysis
  • Patient with chronic liver disease
  • Patient with hypoglycemia unawareness
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients who are on "NPO" for medical reasons.
  • Patient is expected to stay in the hospital for less than 3 days.
  • Patient on a new inpatient insulin regimen for > 36 hours.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: 2
The active control group will receive twice daily NPH insulin as basal insulin and bolus (prandial) insulin as regular insulin to be administered 30 minutes before meals. The administration of basal (prandial) regular insulin and food will be done as the current usual care on the hospital ward. The protocol for initial insulin dose and subsequent dose adjustment has been developed by the "Inpatient Diabetes Advisory Group" and is detailed in appendix B. The patient will receive information regarding diabetes treatments, appropriate diet and diabetic self management which will be provided by the nursing and nutritional staff.
Medicin: NPH insulin and regular insulin
The active control group will receive twice daily NPH insulin as basal insulin and bolus (prandial) insulin as regular insulin to be administered 30 minutes before meals. The administration of basal (prandial) regular insulin and food will be done as the current usual care on the hospital ward. The protocol for initial insulin dose and subsequent dose adjustment has been developed by the "Inpatient Diabetes Advisory Group" and is detailed in appendix B. The patient will receive information regarding diabetes treatments, appropriate diet and diabetic self management which will be provided by the nursing and nutritional staff.
Eksperimentel: 1
The study group will receive Insulin Glargine as basal insulin and bolus (prandial) insulin as lispro insulin (choice between pens or vials will be made). The administration of bolus (prandial) insulin pen or syringe will be delivered concurrently with the food tray (the concept of "insulin pen/syringe on the food tray") by the nursing staff that together with hospital food services identifies the food tray for the patients in the study group. The protocol for initial insulin dose and subsequent dose adjustment has been developed by the "Inpatient Diabetes Advisory Group" and is detailed in appendix A. The patient will receive information regarding diabetes treatments, appropriate diet and diabetic self management which will be provided by the nursing and nutritional staff
Medicin: Glargine insulin
The study group will receive Insulin Glargine as basal insulin. The protocol for initial insulin dose and subsequent dose adjustment has been developed by the "Inpatient Diabetes Advisory Group" and is detailed in appendix A. The patient will receive information regarding diabetes treatments, appropriate diet and diabetic self management which will be provided by the nursing and nutritional staff.
Andre navne:
  • Lantus insulin
Medicin: lispro insulin
Bolus (prandial) insulin as lispro insulin (choice between pens or vials will be made). The administration of bolus (prandial) insulin pen or syringe will be delivered concurrently with the food tray (the concept of "insulin pen/syringe on the food tray") by the nursing staff that together with hospital food services identifies the food tray for the patients in the study group. The protocol for initial insulin dose and subsequent dose adjustment has been developed by the "Inpatient Diabetes Advisory Group" and is detailed in appendix A. The patient will receive information regarding diabetes treatments, appropriate diet and diabetic self management which will be provided by the nursing and nutritional staff.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
The rate of correct timing of insulin and food administration
Tidsramme: Correct time was 30 min before to 30 minutes after meal was given for control group, and 15 minutes before to 15 minutes after in case group
Correct time was 30 min before to 30 minutes after meal was given for control group, and 15 minutes before to 15 minutes after in case group
Pre and post- prandial glucose levels
Tidsramme: Pre prandial glucose levels were obtained from 0 to 15 minutes before meal , post prandial glucose levels were obtained 2 hours after mealtime
Pre prandial glucose levels were obtained from 0 to 15 minutes before meal , post prandial glucose levels were obtained 2 hours after mealtime

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: Measured 24 hours after patient is dischargerd, from day 1 of admission until day of discharge
Measured 24 hours after patient is dischargerd, from day 1 of admission until day of discharge
Nursing staff satisfaction scores for evaluation of the two methods
Tidsramme: 24 hours after last patient is discharged
24 hours after last patient is discharged
Hypoglycemia rates.
Tidsramme: From day 1 of admission until day of discharge, obtained from capillary blood checks done QAC and 2 hours postprandial
From day 1 of admission until day of discharge, obtained from capillary blood checks done QAC and 2 hours postprandial
High excursions of blood sugars (>300 mg/dl).
Tidsramme: From day 1 of admission until day of discharge, obtained from capillary blood checks done QAC and 2 hours postprandial
From day 1 of admission until day of discharge, obtained from capillary blood checks done QAC and 2 hours postprandial

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

John H. Stroger Hospital

Samarbejdspartnere

Eli Lilly and Company

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Leon Fogelfeld, MD, John H Stroger Jr. Hospital
  • Studiestol: Evelyn Lacuesta, MD, John H Stroger Jr. Hospital
  • Studiestol: Yannis Guerra, MD, Rush University Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. december 2006

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2009

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. februar 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

11. februar 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

12. februar 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

9. september 2009

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. september 2009

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2009

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • BBJHS200901

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