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Resistance Exercise for the Prevention of Age-related Sarcopenia (REPAiRS)

25. juni 2015 opdateret af: US Department of Veterans Affairs

Negative Work Exercise as a Novel Treatment for Sarcopenia in Older Men

The purpose of this study is to determine the benefits of negative work progressive resistance exercise (PRE) for the conservative management of sarcopenia in older male Veterans at the DC VAMC. Efficacy will be assessed by examining post-exercise changes in metabolic and inflammatory markers, muscle morphology, strength, and functional status.

Studieoversigt

Status

Trukket tilbage

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The chief aim of this protocol is to determine the efficacy of negative work progressive resistance exercise (PRE) in the management of sarcopenia in older male Veterans at the DC VAMC. This proposed study is a randomized clinical trial using a single-arm, delayed cross-over design with repeated measures. This method is a patient-first approach to clinical research that permits all participants to receive the intervention while allowing the investigators to conduct both within subjects and between subjects comparisons with a modest study enrollment. During the "pre-treatment period" we will recruit, screen, and consent 30 older men with sarcopenia. The participants will be randomized into two groups: active treatment and delayed treatment. The initial "active treatment" and "delayed treatment" periods will last 12 weeks. After 12 weeks, the participants in the delayed treatment group will crossover (without a washout period) and start 12 weeks of intervention. All participants will detrain and be monitored for follow up during their respective 12-week "post treatment" period. Outcome measures include post-exercise changes in metabolic and inflammatory markers, muscle morphology, strength, and functional status.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Forenede Stater, 20422
        • VA Medical Center, DC

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

60 år til 79 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Adult, ambulatory males > 60 years old (n=30) will be recruited for this proposed study. Participant inclusion criteria also includes having clinically significant sarcopenia based on the body composition assessment showing an aLM that is < 2 SD below the mean values of a young adult reference group using DEXA scanning.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria include BMI scores > 30 or a Mini-Mental Status exam score of < 22. The second tier of screening will include the following blood tests, obtained between 8-9 AM, following a 12-hour overnight fast: CBC, routine chemistry profile (e.g., glucose, kidney and liver function tests). Veterans with an elevated fasting blood glucose by WHO criteria (FBG >110 mg/dl), triglyceride levels > 200 mg/dL, and/or known DM, or abnormalities of other routine blood tests (i.e., > 2 SD beyond normal) will be excluded from the study. Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, non-ambulatory status, evidence of a major disease exacerbation over the last six months, and current participation in a supervised exercise program (minimum of three months, twice per week) would also preclude participation in this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: 1
Exercise group 1: Negative work exercise
Adfærdsmæssigt: Negative work exercise
Submaximal negative work exercise using an isokinetic dynamometer will be performed twice per week for 12 weeks. Exercise volume will be 3 sets of 10 repetitions for the knee and shoulder extensors.
Andre navne:
  • Biodex
Andet: 2
Exercise group 2: Negative work exercise (delayed start for single-arm crossover trial)
Adfærdsmæssigt: Negative work exercise
Submaximal negative work exercise using an isokinetic dynamometer will be performed twice per week for 12 weeks. Exercise volume will be 3 sets of 10 repetitions for the knee and shoulder extensors.
Andre navne:
  • Biodex

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Changes in insulin sensitivity following the exercise intervention as estimated with the QUICKI algorithm (quantitative insulin sensitivity check index)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline in QUICKI values at week 6, week 12, and week 24
Blood tests will be obtained after a 12- hour overnight fast at baseline, weeks 6, week 12 and week 24: glucose and insulin values will be determined before and during a standard (75 g) 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test (to determine insulin sensitivity via QUICKI algorithm.
Change from baseline in QUICKI values at week 6, week 12, and week 24

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Peak isokinetic torque
Tidsramme: Treatment weeks: 1, 6, and 12; post-treatment weeks: 6 and 12
Isokinetic knee and shoulder extension torques will be obtained bilaterally using the Biodex System 3
Treatment weeks: 1, 6, and 12; post-treatment weeks: 6 and 12
Diagnostic ultrasongraphy
Tidsramme: Treatment weeks: 1, 6, and 12; post-treatment weeks: 6 and 12
Muscle thickness, pennation angle, and area at the flexor digitorum superficialis, lower-trapezius, rectus femoris and tibialis anterior (dominant side only).
Treatment weeks: 1, 6, and 12; post-treatment weeks: 6 and 12

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

US Department of Veterans Affairs

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Michael Harris-Love, DSc MPT BS, VA Medical Center, DC

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. marts 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. maj 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

18. maj 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

26. juni 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. juni 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • E7508-W

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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