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Reduced Planning Target Volume (PTV) Margins for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer Using the Calypso 4D Localization System (PTV)

13. maj 2016 opdateret af: Dusten Macdonald, MD, U.S. Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity

Reduced PTV Margins for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer With IMRT Using Real-Time, State-of-the-Art Motion Tracking With the Calypso 4D Localization System: A Feasibility Study

This prospective study evaluates the clinical utility of a novel real-time localization system allowing for smaller volumes of normal tissue to be included in radiation field and determines dosimetric parameters and adverse effect profiles of radiation therapy using this technology. Subjects will have beacon transponders implanted into the prostate to more precisely localize the position of the organ during radiation therapy. Hypothesis: 1. Treatment with highly targeted radiation therapy can be delivered in a daily treatment time consistent with routine clinical practice. 2. Highly targeted radiation therapy with reduced PTV margin will result in a significant decrease in rectal and bladder volume treated.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study will seek to establish the clinical feasibility of a novel real-time localization and tracking system for use of reduced PTV margins during intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), which will allow treatment of smaller volumes of normal tissue during radiation therapy. Such a reduction in the PTV margins and the exposure of healthy tissue during treatment may allow for several future improvements in prostate radiotherapy including:

  • decreased acute and chronic adverse effects with similar local tumor control
  • dose escalation to achieve higher cure rates with similar adverse effects to standard dose treatment
  • hypofractionation to shorten the time of, and lower the expense of, treatment without increased adverse effects.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

40

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Washington
      • Tacoma, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98431
        • Madigan Healthcare System

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients with localized prostate cancer for whom definitive radiation therapy is planned to the prostate only or prostate and seminal vesicle only, without ajuvant or neoadjuvant hormornal therpy will be referred by the radiation oncololgists and urologists.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Low Risk: T1a, T1b, T1c, T2a; Gleason Score less than 7, PSA less than or equal to 10
  • Intermediate Risk: T2b, T2c; Gleason Score less than or equal to 7, PSA less than or equal to 15
  • Ability to comply with study schedule
  • Age 40 or older
  • Zubrod PS 0 or 1
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Node positive or metastatic prostate cancer
  • Prior treatment of prostate cancer with surgery, chemotherapy, cryotherapy or brachytherapy
  • History of prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • History of abdominoperineal resection
  • History of HIV infection
  • History of chronic prostatitis or chronic cystitis
  • History of bleeding disorder or any active anticoagulation (excluding ASA)
  • PT or INR outside normal range for institution
  • Active implanted devices such as cardiac pacemakers and automatic defibrillators.
  • Prosthetic implants in the pelvic region that contain metal or conductive materials (eg., an artificial hip).
  • Patients with maximum anterior-posterior separation through the torso minus the height of the center of the prostate greater than 17 cm (technical reason for Calypso System, see appendix 8).
  • Prior history of androgen deprivation therapy has been deleted and these patients are allowed on study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohorte
  • Tidsperspektiver: Fremadrettet

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Radiation therapy with reduced treatment margins can be adopted as feasible for routine clinical use
Tidsramme: Approximately 8.5 weeks (43 fractions per pt.)
During each radiation treatment fraction, therapists will record set up time, treatment time, total time and number of treatment interventions (repositioning/pausing) as well as the duration of the intervention caused by organ/target motion beyond planning target volume (PTV) margin using real time localization and tracking.
Approximately 8.5 weeks (43 fractions per pt.)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Analyze dosimetric characteristics of treatment planning
Tidsramme: usually within the first 2 weeks after beacon placement (done at simulation CT)

Standard methods vs. reduced planning target volume expansions will be analyzed:

  1. Dose Volume Histogram (DVH), bladder and rectum
  2. Volume receiving 77.4Gy by the prescription dose (V77.4Gy), V70Gy, and V50Gy of bladder and rectum
usually within the first 2 weeks after beacon placement (done at simulation CT)
Assess incidence of acute bladder and rectal toxicity
Tidsramme: approximately 25 months (assessed prior to beacons are placed and then throughout treatment and follow-up)
toxicity is based on the RTOG/NCI CTC and EPIC quality of life survey.
approximately 25 months (assessed prior to beacons are placed and then throughout treatment and follow-up)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. marts 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. maj 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. august 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. april 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. maj 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

2. maj 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

17. maj 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. maj 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • W81XWH-08-2-0174, A-15214.1a
  • 207111 (Anden identifikator: Madigan Army IRB)

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