Smoking Cessation After Hospitalization for a Cardiopulmonary Illness (STOPP)
17. maj 2017 opdateret af: Faysal M. Hasan, MD, North Shore Medical Center
Smoking Cessation Treatment of CardioPulmonary Hospitalized Patients
Smoking-related cardiopulmonary diseases account for a large number of hospital admissions.
We investigated the efficacy of hypnotherapy as an aid to a counseling-based smoking cessation program in improving quit rates of hospitalized smoking patients at 12 and 26 weeks after hospital discharge.
We compared outcomes with hospitalized patients who received more conventional therapy, namely nicotine replacement therapy, or patients who decided to quit on their own.
We also compared smoking cessation rates at 12 and 26 weeks after hospitalization among patients admitted with a cardiac or a pulmonary diagnosis.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Hospitalized patients with a cardiopulmonary diagnosis who were contemplating quitting were recruited into 4 groups: Hypnotherapy, Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), both hypnotherapy and NRT, and self-quit group.
All patients received self-help brochures and in-hospital counseling.
Intervention groups received more extensive counseling, free NRT supply for a month and/or a 90 minute hypnotherapy session within 2 weeks of discharge.
They also had follow up telephone counseling at 1,2,4,8 and 12 weeks after discharge.
7 day prevalence of tobacco abstinence rates at 26 weeks after hospitalization were verified by self report and urinary Cotinine levels.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
164
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Massachusetts
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Salem, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 01970
- North Shore Medical Center
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized patients with a Cardiopulmonary admission.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Terminal illness, history of Serious Psychiatric illness or substance abuse, Pregnancy, Cognitive or language barriers.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Hypnotherapy
Patients admitted with a cardiopulmonary illness received a 90 minute free hypnotherapy session within 2 weeks of discharge, and a standardized tape for smoking cessation and relaxation for continued use after the session.
They also received self-help brochures, and counseling during hospitalization and by telephone at 1,2,4,8 and 12 weeks after discharge.
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One 90 minute session within 2 weeks of hospital discharge
Andre navne:
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Eksperimentel: Nicotine Replacement Therapy
Patients recieved a free one month supply of Nicotine replacement therapy to include patches and Gum, lozenges or sprays.
Patients also received self-help brochures, and counseling during hospitalization and by telephone at 1,2,4,8 and 12 weeks after hospitalization.
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free one month supply after hospital discharge
Andre navne:
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Eksperimentel: Hypnotherapy and Nicotine replacement
The group received similar hypnotherapy session and tape, similar brochure and counseling protocol, as well as free nicotine replacement supplies for a month after discharge.
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One 90 minute session within 2 weeks of hospital discharge
Andre navne:
free one month supply after hospital discharge
Andre navne:
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Ingen indgriben: Self-Quit group
Patients were given brief counseling during hospitalization and will not be contacted until 26 weeks after hospitalization.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Abstinence From Smoking
Tidsramme: at 26 weeks after hospitalization
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Assessed by 7-day prevalence of verified tobacco abstinence at 26 weeks after hospitalization for a cardiopulmoanry illness.
Verification was confirmed biochemically by urine Cotinine testing or by telephone and discussion with a household proxy.
Patients lost to follow up were considered to be persistent smokers.
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at 26 weeks after hospitalization
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking Cessation
Tidsramme: at 12 weeks after hospitalization
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Abstinence from smoking at 12 weeks after hospitalization was measured by self reported 7-day prevalence and verified urinary Cotinine test.
This included participants in groups receiving hypnotherapy, NRT or both.
Self quit group was not approached until 26 weeks after discharge.
Patients lost to follow up were considered smokers.
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at 12 weeks after hospitalization
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Smoking Abstinence Rate at 12 and 26 Weeks
Tidsramme: 12 weeks and 26 weeks after hospital discharge
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Abstinence rates were calculated for patients hospitalized with a cardiac or a pulmonary diagnosis.
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12 weeks and 26 weeks after hospital discharge
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Faysal Hasan, M.D., North Shore Medical Center
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. januar 2006
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. maj 2009
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. maj 2009
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
12. februar 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
13. februar 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
15. februar 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
19. maj 2017
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
17. maj 2017
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2017
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- STOPP
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
published in: Complementary Therapies in Medicine 2014: 22: 1-8.
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med hypnotherapy
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