Pilot Study Characterizing Adipose Tissue Leukocytes by Flow Cytometry/Microscopy in Lean, Obese and Psoriatic Subjects
18. december 2015 opdateret af: Rockefeller University
A Pilot Study to Characterize Adipose Tissue Leukocytes by Flow Cytometry and Microscopy in Lean, Obese and Psoriatic Subjects (Lean/Obese)
Obesity is an insulin resistance-associated metabolic disorder which is a hallmark of and risk factor for type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome, often linked to cardiovascular disease, certain cancers and inflammatory diseases.The phenotyping of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) hematopoetic cells from obese subjects by flow cytometry, microscopy and gene expression will enable us to identify inflammation in this tissue and may help us to understand the causes and consequences of obesity in order to determine how these cells might be implicated in the initiation and/or progression of the aforementioned diseases.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Obesity is an insulin resistance-associated metabolic disorder which is a hallmark of and risk factor for type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome.
It is also often linked to cardiovascular disease, certain cancers (e.g., colorectal, esophageal, endometrial, and ovarian), and inflammatory diseases (e.g., psoriasis, osteoarthritis,inflammatory bowel disease).The phenotyping of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) hematopoetic cells from obese subjects by flow cytometry, microscopy and gene expression will enable us to identify inflammation in this tissue and may help us to understand the causes and consequences of obesity in order to determine how these cells might be implicated in the initiation and/or progression of the aforementioned diseases.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
1
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10065
- The Rockefeller University
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Obesity and psoriasis are characterized by infiltration of inflammatory cells (leukocytes) in SAT and skin, respectively.
We expect that SAT in obese psoriasis subjects will have infiltrating inflammatory leukocytes because of obesity, and that these infiltrating leukocytes might be different and/or increased in numbers by the pathology of psoriasis
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Psoriatic lean cohort (BMI between 18-24.9 Kg/m2): moderate to severe plaque-type, at least 5% of BSA
- Psoriatic obese cohort (BMI between 30-40 Kg/m2): moderate to severe plaque-type, at least 5% of BSA
- Lean/non-psoriatic cohort: BMI between 18-24.9 Kg/m2
- Overweight/obese non-psoriatic cohort: BMI between 30-40 Kg/m2
- Subjects must be 18-65 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having received any systemic treatment for psoriasis within the last 30 days
- history of bleeding disorder
- weight loss of 10 pounds in the last four weeks
- current smoker
- Known diagnosis of any unrelated autoimmune disease or inflammatory disease ( i.e. lupus, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis).
- Currently taking NSAIDS, aspirin, (if > once a week, stopped <30 days ago). Aspirin 81mg may be permitted if the Framingham Risk Score is < 10
- Having received any anti-inflammatory medication within the last 30 days
- Current use of any anti-coagulants
- LFTs > 2 x upper normal limits
- HIV infection
- Pregnant
- Less than 6 weeks post partum
- history of cardiovascular disease (MI, CHF, CVA)
- Any cancer diagnosis within the last 5 years
- Symptoms of acute illness such as upper respiratory infection, bronchitis, gastroenteritis, or fever within 3 days of Visit 1
- Any medical, psychological or social condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the health or well-being of the participant during any study procedures or the integrity of the data
- ingestion of DHA or fish oil within last 90 days
- hypertension as defined as > 140 systolic and > 90 diastolic after 10 minutes of resting on 2 antihypertensives
- Use of statins within the last 30 days
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
lean (BMI≤ 24.9 Kg/m2)
Adipose tissue biopsy (fat biopsy) in 9 lean (BMI≤ 24.9 Kg/m2)
|
An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
|
obese (BMI= 30-40 Kg/m2)
9 obese (BMI= 30-40 Kg/m2)
|
An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
|
psoriatic lean
9 psoriatic lean
|
An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
|
psoriatic obese
9 psoriatic obese
|
An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Biomarkers for phenotyping a new type of leukocyte
Tidsramme: 5 years
|
Biomarkers for phenotyping a new type of leukocyte
|
5 years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Juana Gonzalez, Rockefeller Univesrity
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. februar 2013
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. december 2015
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. december 2015
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
14. maj 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
14. maj 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
17. maj 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
21. december 2015
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
18. december 2015
Sidst verificeret
1. december 2015
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- JUG-0799
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .