Pilot Study Characterizing Adipose Tissue Leukocytes by Flow Cytometry/Microscopy in Lean, Obese and Psoriatic Subjects
18. desember 2015 oppdatert av: Rockefeller University
A Pilot Study to Characterize Adipose Tissue Leukocytes by Flow Cytometry and Microscopy in Lean, Obese and Psoriatic Subjects (Lean/Obese)
Obesity is an insulin resistance-associated metabolic disorder which is a hallmark of and risk factor for type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome, often linked to cardiovascular disease, certain cancers and inflammatory diseases.The phenotyping of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) hematopoetic cells from obese subjects by flow cytometry, microscopy and gene expression will enable us to identify inflammation in this tissue and may help us to understand the causes and consequences of obesity in order to determine how these cells might be implicated in the initiation and/or progression of the aforementioned diseases.
Studieoversikt
Status
Avsluttet
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Obesity is an insulin resistance-associated metabolic disorder which is a hallmark of and risk factor for type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome.
It is also often linked to cardiovascular disease, certain cancers (e.g., colorectal, esophageal, endometrial, and ovarian), and inflammatory diseases (e.g., psoriasis, osteoarthritis,inflammatory bowel disease).The phenotyping of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) hematopoetic cells from obese subjects by flow cytometry, microscopy and gene expression will enable us to identify inflammation in this tissue and may help us to understand the causes and consequences of obesity in order to determine how these cells might be implicated in the initiation and/or progression of the aforementioned diseases.
Studietype
Observasjonsmessig
Registrering (Faktiske)
1
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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New York
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New York, New York, Forente stater, 10065
- The Rockefeller University
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Ja
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Prøvetakingsmetode
Sannsynlighetsprøve
Studiepopulasjon
Obesity and psoriasis are characterized by infiltration of inflammatory cells (leukocytes) in SAT and skin, respectively.
We expect that SAT in obese psoriasis subjects will have infiltrating inflammatory leukocytes because of obesity, and that these infiltrating leukocytes might be different and/or increased in numbers by the pathology of psoriasis
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Psoriatic lean cohort (BMI between 18-24.9 Kg/m2): moderate to severe plaque-type, at least 5% of BSA
- Psoriatic obese cohort (BMI between 30-40 Kg/m2): moderate to severe plaque-type, at least 5% of BSA
- Lean/non-psoriatic cohort: BMI between 18-24.9 Kg/m2
- Overweight/obese non-psoriatic cohort: BMI between 30-40 Kg/m2
- Subjects must be 18-65 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having received any systemic treatment for psoriasis within the last 30 days
- history of bleeding disorder
- weight loss of 10 pounds in the last four weeks
- current smoker
- Known diagnosis of any unrelated autoimmune disease or inflammatory disease ( i.e. lupus, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis).
- Currently taking NSAIDS, aspirin, (if > once a week, stopped <30 days ago). Aspirin 81mg may be permitted if the Framingham Risk Score is < 10
- Having received any anti-inflammatory medication within the last 30 days
- Current use of any anti-coagulants
- LFTs > 2 x upper normal limits
- HIV infection
- Pregnant
- Less than 6 weeks post partum
- history of cardiovascular disease (MI, CHF, CVA)
- Any cancer diagnosis within the last 5 years
- Symptoms of acute illness such as upper respiratory infection, bronchitis, gastroenteritis, or fever within 3 days of Visit 1
- Any medical, psychological or social condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the health or well-being of the participant during any study procedures or the integrity of the data
- ingestion of DHA or fish oil within last 90 days
- hypertension as defined as > 140 systolic and > 90 diastolic after 10 minutes of resting on 2 antihypertensives
- Use of statins within the last 30 days
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / Kohort |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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lean (BMI≤ 24.9 Kg/m2)
Adipose tissue biopsy (fat biopsy) in 9 lean (BMI≤ 24.9 Kg/m2)
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An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
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obese (BMI= 30-40 Kg/m2)
9 obese (BMI= 30-40 Kg/m2)
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An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
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psoriatic lean
9 psoriatic lean
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An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
|
psoriatic obese
9 psoriatic obese
|
An adipose tissue biopsy will be performed after a 10-12 hour overnight fast.
A small sample of fat tissue will be removed from the subject for gene expression analysis.
A subcutaneous fat biopsy (~3 ml) will be obtained from the lower abdomen following local anesthesia.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Biomarkers for phenotyping a new type of leukocyte
Tidsramme: 5 years
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Biomarkers for phenotyping a new type of leukocyte
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5 years
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Juana Gonzalez, Rockefeller Univesrity
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. februar 2013
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. desember 2015
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. desember 2015
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
14. mai 2013
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. mai 2013
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
17. mai 2013
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
21. desember 2015
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
18. desember 2015
Sist bekreftet
1. desember 2015
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- JUG-0799
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