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Adherence to Immunosuppressive Therapy Liver Transplant Recipients (AIM)

8. oktober 2013 opdateret af: National University Hospital, Singapore

Adherence to Immunosuppressive Therapy in Adult and Adolescent Liver Transplant Recipients: A Questionnaire Survey

Immunosuppressive therapy is fundamental in post-liver transplant patients to prevent and reduce the incidence of acute cellular rejection. Non-compliance to treatment leading to graft rejection is a well-recognized event. This study aims to study the differences in patient compliance to immunosuppressive treatments and patient preference.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Patient's demographic details such as age, gender, body mass index, education level, language, and occupation will be captured. Clinical details such as significant comorbidities, date of liver transplant, type of transplant (cadaveric or living related), underlying liver disease, type of immunosuppressants, and history of rejection with its details will also be recorded.

Participants will be asked to fill in a Questionnaire aimed to capture socioeconomic and clinical background, as well as the number, type, and dosing schedule of their immunosuppressants. Details and frequency of missed doses, the reason for 'missed doses', and patient's dosing preferences will be the questionnaire to access patient's compliance to medication. A liver transplant coordinator trained to administer the questionnaire will assist patients if required.

The participant will be approached either during their clinic visit or through phone call. For participants who are approached during their clinic session, informed consent process will be conducted in the clinic by the assigned study team member(s). Participants will then complete the questionnaire. Some participants may be on 6-monthly or annual follow-up. For this group of participants, a phone call will be made to ask if they would be keen to participate in this questionnaire study. If they are agreeable, 2 copies of DSRB approved version of informed consent forms together with the questionnaire form will be posted to participants for their completion. Participant will sign the informed consent forms, complete the questionnaire and post the completed documents back to study team members.

The primary and secondary outcome is patient compliance and patient preference, respectively. Besides the type of immunosuppressants, factors associated with outcomes will also be analyzed. Data entry and analysis will be conducted using SAS 9.2. Differences in categorical variables will be analyzed with chi-square test and Fisher's-exact test where appropriate and differences in continuous variables will be analyzed with student T-test. A two-sided analysis will be used and a p value of <0.5 will be considered significant.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

100

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Singapore, Singapore, 119228
        • Rekruttering
        • National University Hospital, Div of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, National University Center for Organ Transplantation
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Kieron Lim, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Seng Gee Lim, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Krishnakumar Madhavan, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Yock Young Dan, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

All patients (males or females age 18 years and above) who are on active follow up at liver transplant clinic at National University Hospital, Singapore.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or females, 18 years old and above
  • Written informed consent must be obtained from subjects prior to study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have not received any immunosuppresants post liver transplant surgery
  • Patients who are not willing to participate in this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Tidsperspektiver: Tilbagevirkende kraft

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Immunosuppressive therapy
Liver Transplant recipients who are receiving various doses and types of immunosuppressive therapy

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Compliance / Adherence to immunosuppression
Tidsramme: 1 year
  1. Determine compliance to immunosuppressive therapy among liver transplant patients followed up in Liver Transplant Clinic in NUH
  2. Elucidate factors associated with their compliance level
1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient preferences on dosing of immunosuppression & associated factors
Tidsramme: 1 year
  1. Determine their preferences on the dosing frequency of immunosuppressive administration
  2. Elucidate factors associated with their preferences.
1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. oktober 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. oktober 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. oktober 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

10. oktober 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. oktober 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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