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Uncontrolled Lower Respiratory Symptoms in the WTC Survivor Program

12. januar 2021 opdateret af: NYU Langone Health

Uncontrolled Lower Respiratory Symptoms in the World Trade Center Survivor Program

The purpose of this study is to understand why patients in the World Trade Center program have continuing breathing problems. This study will improve investigators understanding of breathing problems among individuals with World Trade Center exposure by allowing them to review and monitor medication use, lung function, and examine other conditions that can contribute to problems with breathing. The findings from the study will help investigators understand why some people have persistent lower respiratory symptoms (breathing problems) after their exposure to World Trade Center dust and fumes, and may help guide better management and treatment of these symptoms.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Investigators will conduct a clinical study with aggressive treatment for lower respiratory symptoms in patients in the World Trade Center Environmental Health Center. Patients in the WTC EHC with uncontrolled LRS at visit 1 will be identified and placed on high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta agonists for three months. Adherence will be assessed at monthly visits. Patients will perform spirometry and oscillometry at baseline and after 3 months of treatment. They will also be assessed for markers of airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness and co-morbid conditions including depression,anxiety,post-traumatic stress disorder, gastroesophageal reflux, paradoxical vocal cord motion and rhinosinusitis.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10016
        • New York University School of Medicine

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years and <75
  • Meet criteria for World Trade Center Environmental Health Center enrollment
  • Onset of lower respiratory symptoms after 9/11/01
  • Persistent lower respiratory symptoms (> 2 times per week)
  • Pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) within normal limits
  • < 5 pack-year tobacco history
  • Not current smoker
  • Asthma Control Test Score ≤ 19
  • Normal chest x-ray

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years and ≥75
  • Lower respiratory symptoms or asthma history pre 9/11/01
  • No persistent lower respiratory symptoms
  • pre-bronchodilator FEV1 within normal limits
  • > 5 pack year tobacco
  • Current smoker
  • Abnormal Chest X-Ray or parenchymal changes on high resolution computed tomography
  • Uncontrolled major chronic illness (diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, cancer)
  • History of significant non-World Trade Center occupational or environmental exposure
  • Allergy to study drug
  • Pregnancy, lactation or plans to become pregnant
  • Chronic oral corticosteroid use
  • High risk of fatal or near-fatal asthma within the previous 2 years
  • Other lung disease (Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,sarcoid, etc.)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Uncontrolled LRS
Patients who have uncontrolled lower respiratory symptoms (ACT < 20) at time of Visit 1 will be provided with study Advair (Fluticasone propionate 230mcg/salmeterol 21mcg) for a total of 3 months and receive medication adherence counseling Patients who have uncontrolled LRS at V1, but do not fit criteria for Step 3,4 or 5 asthma therapy according to NIH EPR III asthma guidelines will be deferred from the study until they have been seen by their physician and tried on ICS therapy.
Medicin: Fluticasone propionate 230mcg for 3 Months
Andre navne:
  • Advair HFA
Medicin: Salmeterol 21mcg for 3 Months
Andet: Controlled LRS
Patients who had symptoms at monitoring visit but are now controlled at V1 will be asked to continue their current treatment (or no treatment) and will continue with the study. They will not be provided with any medications.
Medicin: Current Treatment or no treatment
Patients who had symptoms at monitoring visit but are now controlled at V1 will be asked to continue their current treatment (or no treatment) and will continue with the study. They will not be provided with any medications.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Forced Oscillation Technique (FOT) Measures
Tidsramme: Week 12
Small airway function measured pre/post BD (bronchodilator) impulse oscillometry at resistance 5 Hz (R5) and 5-20 Hz (R5-20).
Week 12
Spirometry Measures
Tidsramme: Week 12

Measured pre/post BD (bronchodilator). Reported as ratio: %FEV1(Liters)/FVC(Liters).

FEV1 = forced expiratory volume at 1 second FVC = forced vital capacity
Week 12

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants With Positive Level of Bronchial Hyperreactivity (BHR)
Tidsramme: Week 12
To test whether bronchial Hyperreactivity (BHR), assessed by methacholine challenge, is associated with uncontrolled lower respiratory symptoms.
Week 12
Number of Participants With Positive Level of Paradoxical Vocal Fold Movement (PVFM)
Tidsramme: Week 12
measured by laryngoscopic visualization at rest or after provocation with various odors or exercise.
Week 12
Total IgE (Immunoglobulin E) Levels
Tidsramme: Week 1
IgE levels were obtained by blood test - the total amount of blood drawn is 30 mL.
Week 1
Total EoS (Eosinophil) Counts
Tidsramme: Week 1
EoS counts were obtained by blood test - the total amount of blood drawn is 30 mL.
Week 1
Levels of Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO)
Tidsramme: Week 12
Measured using a portable device that measures the level of nitric oxide in parts per billion (PPB) in the air slowly exhaled out of the patient's lungs.
Week 12
Score on Voice Handicap Index 10 (VHI-10)
Tidsramme: Week 12
Voice Handicap Index 10 is a measure of laryngeal dysfunction or hypersensitivity to capture the "overall" state of voice handicap. The normative value for this instrument is 2.83, with a score > 11 considered abnormal. There are 10 statements that are scored between 0 and 4 (0= never, 4= always). The total range is 0-40, where 40 is highest level of dysfunction.
Week 12
Rhinosinusitis Score on International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD)
Tidsramme: Week 12
For rhinosinusitis symptoms, the ICSD scoring system was used, with a likert scale of 1-10 for each symptom (total range of scale = 1-60, with higher scores reflecting more symptoms).
Week 12
Score on Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ)
Tidsramme: Week 12
For rhinosinusitis symptoms, the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) was used - a cough-specific health status questionnaire that assesses the physical, psychological, and social domains of cough. The LCQ is made up of 19 items; the total score range is 3-21; a higher score is associated with better health.
Week 12

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

NYU Langone Health

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH/CDC)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Joan Reibman, M.D, NYU School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. april 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

17. maj 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

17. maj 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. december 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. december 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

31. december 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

2. februar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. januar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 13-00448
  • 1U01OH010404-01A1 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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